草庐IT

Ansible使用playbook部署LNMP

tushanbu 2023-03-28 原文

Ansible使用playbook部署LNMP


环境介绍:

系统 ip 主机名 服务
centos8 192.168.222.250 ansible ansinle
ceotos8 192.168.222.137 nginx nginx
centos8 192.168.222.138 mysql mysql
centos8 192.168.222.139 php php

nginx-1.22.0
mysql-5.7.38
php-8.1.11

安装ansible

阿里云官网

//配置阿里源
[root@ansible ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@ansible yum.repos.d]# rm -rf *
[root@ansible yum.repos.d]# curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  2495  100  2495    0     0  10439      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 10439
[root@ansible yum.repos.d]# sed -i -e '/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/d' -e '/mirrors.aliyuncs.com/d' /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
//配置epel
[root@ansible yum.repos.d]# yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
[root@ansible yum.repos.d]# sed -i 's|^#baseurl=https://download.example/pub|baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
[root@ansible yum.repos.d]# sed -i 's|^metalink|#metalink|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
[root@ansible yum.repos.d]# ls
CentOS-Base.repo  epel-modular.repo  epel-testing-modular.repo  epel-testing.repo  epel.repo
[root@ansible yum.repos.d]# cd
//安装ansible
[root@ansible ~]# dnf -y install platform-python
[root@ansible ~]# dnf -y install centos-release-ansible-29
[root@ansible ~]# dnf -y install ansible  --nobest
[root@ansible ~]# ansible --version   //查看版本
ansible 2.9.27
  config file = /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
  configured module search path = ['/root/.ansible/plugins/modules', '/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
  ansible python module location = /usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages/ansible
  executable location = /usr/bin/ansible
  python version = 3.6.8 (default, Sep 10 2021, 09:13:53) [GCC 8.5.0 20210514 (Red Hat 8.5.0-3)]

基于ansible进行基础准备

//做映射
[root@ansible ~]# vim /etc/hosts
[root@ansible ~]# cat /etc/hosts 
127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6
192.168.222.137 nginx
192.168.222.138 mysql
192.168.222.139 php
[root@ansible ~]# mkdir playdemo     
[root@ansible ~]# cd playdemo/
[root@ansible playdemo]# cp /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg .
[root@ansible playdemo]# ls
ansible.cfg
[root@ansible playdemo]# vim ansible.cfg   
#inventory      = /etc/ansible/hosts
inventory       = inventory
[root@ansible playdemo]# vim inventory   //存放清单的目录
[root@ansible playdemo]# cat inventory
[nginx]     //受控主机
192.168.222.137
[mysql]
192.168.222.138
[php]
192.168.222.139
[root@ansible playdemo]# ls
ansible.cfg  inventory
//查看受控主机
[root@ansible playdemo]# ansible all --list-hosts
  hosts (3):
    192.168.222.137
    192.168.222.138
    192.168.222.139
//实现免密登录受控主机
[root@ansible playdemo]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:mpyjGH8V9Fiy/Snu9xMsGcCtrQQFEm5dvSSgI++dqco root@ansible
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 3072]----+
|      o.o=oo     |
|     . ++.= +    |
|    . =..O * .   |
|     + .+ = +    |
|      . So o =   |
|     o =.oo = o  |
|  .   B.+. . . . |
|   = ..o  . . .  |
|  . Eo.  ... ... |
+----[SHA256]-----+
[root@ansible playdemo]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.222.137
[root@ansible playdemo]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.222.138
[root@ansible playdemo]# ssh-copy-id 192.168.222.139
//检查机器节点是否连通
[root@ansible playdemo]# ansible all -m ping
192.168.222.137 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}
192.168.222.139 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}
192.168.222.138 | SUCCESS => {
    "ansible_facts": {
        "discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/libexec/platform-python"
    },
    "changed": false,
    "ping": "pong"
}
//关闭主控主机的防火墙
[root@ansible playdemo]# systemctl stop firewalld.service 
[root@ansible playdemo]# vim /etc/selinux/config 
SELINUX=disabled
[root@ansible playdemo]# setenforce 0
[root@ansible playdemo]# systemctl disable  --now firewalld.service 
Removed /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/firewalld.service.
Removed /etc/systemd/system/dbus-org.fedoraproject.FirewallD1.service.

使用playbook进行编写

[root@ansible playdemo]# mkdir playbook  //此处需要使playbook目录
和存放清单inventory目录处于同一级目录
[root@ansible playdemo]# cd playbook/
[root@ansible playbook]# vim lnmp.yml 
[root@ansible playbook]# cat lnmp.yml 
---
- name: nginx mysql php stop firewalld and selinux
  hosts: all
  tasks:
    - name: stop firewalled
      service: 
        name: firewalld.service
        state: stopped
        enabled: no
    - name: Ensure SELinux is set to disabled mode
      lineinfile:
        path: /etc/selinux/config
        regexp: '^SELINUX='
        line: SELINUX=disabled

- name: install nginx
  hosts: nginx
  tasks:
    - name: create user nginx
      user:
        name: nginx
        system: yes
        shell: /sbin/nologin
        create_home: no
        state: present
    - name: download nginx
      get_url:
        url: https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz
        dest: /usr/local/src
    - name: Unarchive a nginx  
      unarchive:
        src: /usr/local/src/nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz
        dest: /usr/src/ 
        remote_src: yes

    - name: yum install 
      yum:
        name: pcre-devel,openssl,openssl-devel,gd-devel,make,gcc,gcc-c++,wget 
        state: present

    - name: nginx configure 
      shell: 
        cd /usr/src/nginx-1.22.0 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-debug --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module
    
    - name: nginx make
      shell:
        cd /usr/src/nginx-1.22.0 && make -j $(grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l) && make install
    
    - name: nginx PATH
      copy:
        dest: /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh
        content: export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin
    
    - name: nginx service.file
      copy:
        dest: /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
        content: |
          [Unit]
          Description=nginx server daemon
          After=network.target 
           
          [Service]
          Type=forking
          ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
          ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
          ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP \$MAINPID
           
          [Install]
          WantedBy=multi-user.target
    
    - name: modfiy configuration file
      copy:
        dest: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
        content: |
          user  nginx;
          worker_processes  1;
          events {
              worker_connections  1024;
          }

          http {
              include       mime.types;
              default_type  application/octet-stream;
              sendfile        on;
              keepalive_timeout  65;
              server {
                  listen       80;
                  server_name  localhost;

                  location / {
                      root   html;
                      index  index.php;
                  }
                  error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
                  location = /50x.html {
                      root   html;
                  }
                  location ~ \.php$ {
                      root           /var/www;
                      fastcgi_pass   192.168.222.139:9000;
                      fastcgi_index  index.php;
                      fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                      include        fastcgi_params;
                  }
              }
          }    
    - name: index.php
      file:
        path: /usr/local/nginx/html/index.php
        state: touch

    - name: start nginx
      service:
        name: nginx.service
        state: restarted
        enabled: yes

- name: install mysql
  hosts: mysql
  tasks: 
    - name: create user mysql
      user:
        name: mysql
        system: yes
        shell: /sbin/nologin
        create_home: no                                                 
        state: present
    - name: download mysql 
      get_url:
        url: https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/get/p/23/file/mysql-5.7.38-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
        dest: /usr/local/src/  
    - name: unarchive mysql
      unarchive:
        src: /usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.38-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
        dest: /usr/src/
        remote_src: yes        
 
    - name: Modifying Directory Permissions
      file:
        src: /usr/src/mysql-5.7.38-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64
        dest: /usr/local/mysql
        owner: mysql
        group: mysql
        state: link

    - name: mysql PATH
      copy:
        dest: /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
        content: export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

    - name: create mysql date
      file:
        path: /opt/data
        state: directory 
        owner: mysql
        group: mysql
     
    - name: Modifying mysql include
      file: 
        src: /usr/local/mysql/include 
        dest: /usr/include/mysql
        state: link
    
    - name: Modifying mysql lib
      copy: 
        dest: /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
        content: /usr/local/mysql/lib

    - name: Initializing the database
      shell:
        mysqld --initialize --user mysql --datadir /opt/data > /tmp/passwd
    - name: create mysql.conf
      copy:
        dest: /etc/my.cnf
        content: |
          [mysqld]
          basedir = /usr/local/mysql
          datadir = /opt/data
          socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
          port = 3306
          pid-file = /opt/data/mysql.pid
          user = mysql
          skip-name-resolve
    - name: create service_file
      copy:
        dest: /usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service
        content: | 
          [Unit]
          Description=mysql server daemon
          After=network.target sshd-keygen.target
            
          [Service]
          Type=forking
          ExecStart=/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
          ExecStop=/usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop
          ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP
            
          [Install]
          WantedBy=multi-user.target
    - name: start mysql
      service:
        name: mysqld.service
        state: started
        enabled: yes

- name: install php
  hosts: php
  tasks:
    - name: php yum
      yum: 
        name: libxml2-devel,openssl-devel,curl-devel,libjpeg-devel,libpng-devel,libicu-devel,freetype-devel,openldap-devel,openldap,openldap-devel,gcc,gcc-c++,sqlite-devel,libzip-devel,openssl,libcurl-devel.x86_64,libpng.x86_64,libpng-devel.x86_64,freetype-devel,readline,readline-devel,make
        state: present
    - name: php yum
      shell:
        yum -y install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/PowerTools/x86_64/os/Packages/oniguruma-devel-6.8.2-2.el8.x86_64.rpm
    - name: download php
      get_url:
        url: https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.1.11.tar.gz
        dest: /usr/local/src/
    - name: unarchive php
      unarchive:
        src: /usr/local/src/php-8.1.11.tar.gz
        dest: /usr/src/
        remote_src: yes

    - name: php configure
      shell: 
        cd /usr/src/php-8.1.11 && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php  --with-config-file-path=/etc  --enable-fpm  --disable-debug  --disable-rpath  --enable-shared  --enable-soap  --with-openssl  --enable-bcmath  --with-iconv  --with-bz2  --enable-calendar  --with-curl  --enable-exif   --enable-ftp  --enable-gd  --with-jpeg  --with-zlib-dir  --with-freetype  --with-gettext  --enable-mbstring  --enable-pdo  --with-mysqli=mysqlnd  --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-readline  --enable-shmop  --enable-simplexml  --enable-sockets  --with-zip  --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support  --with-pear  --enable-pcntl  --enable-posix 

    - name: php make
      shell:
        cd /usr/src/php-8.1.11 && make -j $(grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l) && make install
    - name: php copy conf_file
      copy: 
        src: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default 
        dest: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
        remote_src: yes

    - name: php copy php-fpm.conf
      copy:
        src: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default 
        dest: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
        remote_src: yes

    - name: config listen
      lineinfile:
        path: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
        regexp: '^listen = '
        line: listen = 192.168.222.139:9000

    - name: config listen.allowed_clients
      lineinfile:  
        path: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
        regexp: '^;listen.allowed_clients = '
        line: listen.allowed_clients = 192.168.222.137

    - name: php service
      copy:
        dest: /usr/lib/systemd/system/php.service
        content: |
          [Unit]
          Description=php server daemon
          After=network.target 
            
          [Service]
          Type=forking
          ExecStart=/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm
          ExecStop=ps -ef |grep php |grep -v grep|awk '{print$2}'|xargs kill 
          ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
            
          [Install]
          WantedBy=multi-user.target
    - name: start php
      service:
        name: php.service
        state: restarted
        enabled: yes
  
    - name: var directory
      file:
        path: /var/www
        state: directory

    - name: index.php
      copy:
        dest: /var/www/index.php
        content: |
          <?php
              phpinfo();
          ?>
[root@ansible playbook]# cd ..
[root@ansible playdemo]# ansible-playbook playbook/lnmp.yml -vv
...
PLAY RECAP ***********************************************************************************************
192.168.222.137            : ok=15   changed=13   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
192.168.222.138            : ok=16   changed=14   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
192.168.222.139            : ok=18   changed=16   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   

访问:

使用变量

[root@ansible ~]# tree playdemo
playdemo
|-- ansible.cfg
|-- inventory
|-- package
|   |-- mysql-5.7.38-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
|   |-- nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz
|   `-- php-8.1.11.tar.gz
|-- playbook
|   `-- lnmp.yml
`-- var
    |-- dir.yml
    |-- hos.yml
    `-- package.yml

3 directories, 9 files
[root@ansible playdemo]# cd
[root@ansible ~]# cd playdemo/
[root@ansible playdemo]# ls
ansible.cfg  inventory  package  playbook  var
[root@ansible playdemo]# ls package/
mysql-5.7.38-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz  nginx-1.22.0.tar.gz  php-8.1.11.tar.gz
[root@ansible playdemo]# ls playbook/
lnmp.yml
[root@ansible playdemo]# ls var/
dir.yml  hos.yml  package.yml
[root@ansible playdemo]# cat var/package.yml 
package:
  nginx: nginx-1.22.0
  mysql: mysql-5.7.38-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64
  php: php-8.1.11
[root@ansible playdemo]# cat var/dir.yml 
url_dir: ../package/
dow_dir: /usr/local/src/
una_dir: /usr/src/
ins_dir:
  nginx: /usr/local/nginx
  mysql: /usr/local/mysql
  php: /usr/local/php
[root@ansible playdemo]# cat var/hos.yml 
host_ip:
  nginx: 192.168.222.137
  mysql: 192.168.222.138
  php: 192.168.222.139
[root@ansible playdemo]# cd playbook/
[root@ansible playbook]# vim lnmp.yml 
[root@ansible playbook]# cat lnmp.yml 
---
- name: nginx mysql php stop firewalld and selinux
  hosts: all
  tasks:
    - name: stop firewalled
      service: 
        name: firewalld.service
        state: stopped
        enabled: no
    - name: Ensure SELinux is set to disabled mode
      lineinfile:
        path: /etc/selinux/config
        regexp: '^SELINUX='
        line: SELINUX=disabled

- name: install nginx
  vars_files:
    - ../var/dir.yml
    - ../var/hos.yml
    - ../var/package.yml
  hosts: "{{ host_ip['nginx'] }}"
  tasks:
    - name: create user nginx
      user:
        name: nginx
        system: yes
        shell: /sbin/nologin
        create_home: no
        state: present
    - name: copy nginx
      copy:
        src: "{{ url_dir }}{{ package['nginx'] }}.tar.gz"
        dest: "{{ dow_dir }}"
    - name: Unarchive a nginx  
      unarchive:
        src: "{{ dow_dir }}{{ package['nginx'] }}.tar.gz"
        dest: "{{ una_dir }}" 
        remote_src: yes

    - name: yum install 
      yum:
        name: pcre-devel,openssl,openssl-devel,gd-devel,make,gcc,gcc-c++,wget 
        state: present

    - name: nginx configure 
      shell: 
        cd {{ una_dir }}{{ package['nginx'] }} && ./configure --prefix={{ ins_dir['nginx'] }} --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-debug --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module
    
    - name: nginx make
      shell:
        cd {{ una_dir }}{{ package['nginx'] }} && make -j $(grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l) && make install
    
    - name: nginx PATH
      copy:
        dest: /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh
        content: export PATH=$PATH:{{ ins_dir['nginx'] }}/sbin
    
    - name: nginx service.file
      copy:
        dest: /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
        content: |
          [Unit]
          Description=nginx server daemon
          After=network.target 
           
          [Service]
          Type=forking
          ExecStart={{ ins_dir['nginx'] }}/sbin/nginx
          ExecStop={{ ins_dir['nginx'] }}/sbin/nginx -s stop
          ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP \$MAINPID
           
          [Install]
          WantedBy=multi-user.target
    
    - name: modfiy configuration file
      copy:
        dest: "{{ ins_dir['nginx'] }}/conf/nginx.conf"
        content: |
          user  nginx;
          worker_processes  1;
          events {
              worker_connections  1024;
          }

          http {
              include       mime.types;
              default_type  application/octet-stream;
              sendfile        on;
              keepalive_timeout  65;
              server {
                  listen       80;
                  server_name  localhost;

                  location / {
                      root   html;
                      index  index.php;
                  }
                  error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
                  location = /50x.html {
                      root   html;
                  }
                  location ~ \.php$ {
                      root           /var/www;
                      fastcgi_pass   {{ host_ip['php']  }}:9000;
                      fastcgi_index  index.php;
                      fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                      include        fastcgi_params;
                  }
              }
          }    
    - name: index.php
      file:
        path: "{{ ins_dir['nginx'] }}/html/index.php"
        state: touch

    - name: start nginx
      service:
        name: nginx.service
        state: restarted
        enabled: yes

- name: install mysql
  vars_files:
    - ../var/dir.yml
    - ../var/hos.yml
    - ../var/package.yml
  hosts: "{{ host_ip['mysql'] }}"
  tasks: 
    - name: create user mysql
      user:
        name: mysql
        system: yes
        shell: /sbin/nologin
        create_home: no                                                 
        state: present
    - name: copy mysql 
      copy:
        src: "{{ url_dir }}{{ package['mysql'] }}.tar.gz"
        dest: "{{ dow_dir }}"  
    - name: unarchive mysql
      unarchive:
        src: "{{ dow_dir }}{{ package['mysql'] }}.tar.gz"
        dest: "{{ una_dir }}"
        remote_src: yes        
 
    - name: Modifying Directory Permissions
      file:
        src: "{{ una_dir }}{{ package['mysql'] }}"
        dest: "{{ ins_dir['mysql'] }}"
        owner: mysql
        group: mysql
        state: link

    - name: mysql PATH
      copy:
        dest: /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
        content: export PATH=$PATH:{{ ins_dir['mysql'] }}/bin

    - name: create mysql date
      file:
        path: /opt/data
        state: directory 
        owner: mysql
        group: mysql
     
    - name: Modifying mysql include
      file: 
        src: "{{ ins_dir['mysql'] }}/include" 
        dest: /usr/include/mysql
        state: link
    
    - name: Modifying mysql lib
      copy: 
        dest: /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
        content: "{{ ins_dir['mysql'] }}/lib"

    - name: Initializing the database
      shell:
        mysqld --initialize --user mysql --datadir /opt/data > /tmp/passwd
    - name: create mysql.conf
      copy:
        dest: /etc/my.cnf
        content: |
          [mysqld]
          basedir = {{ ins_dir['mysql'] }}
          datadir = /opt/data
          socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
          port = 3306
          pid-file = /opt/data/mysql.pid
          user = mysql
          skip-name-resolve
    - name: create service_file
      copy:
        dest: /usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service
        content: | 
          [Unit]
          Description=mysql server daemon
          After=network.target sshd-keygen.target
            
          [Service]
          Type=forking
          ExecStart={{ ins_dir['mysql'] }}/support-files/mysql.server start
          ExecStop={{ ins_dir['mysql'] }}/support-files/mysql.server stop
          ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP
            
          [Install]
          WantedBy=multi-user.target
    - name: start mysql
      service:
        name: mysqld.service
        state: started
        enabled: yes

- name: install php
  vars_files:
    - ../var/dir.yml
    - ../var/hos.yml
    - ../var/package.yml
  hosts: "{{ host_ip['php'] }}"
  tasks:
    - name: php yum
      yum: 
        name: libxml2-devel,openssl-devel,curl-devel,libjpeg-devel,libpng-devel,libicu-devel,freetype-devel,openldap-devel,openldap,openldap-devel,gcc,gcc-c++,sqlite-devel,libzip-devel,openssl,libcurl-devel.x86_64,libpng.x86_64,libpng-devel.x86_64,freetype-devel,readline,readline-devel,make
        state: present
    - name: php yum
      shell:
        yum -y install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/PowerTools/x86_64/os/Packages/oniguruma-devel-6.8.2-2.el8.x86_64.rpm
    - name: copy php
      copy:
        src: "{{ url_dir }}{{ package['php'] }}.tar.gz" 
        dest: "{{ dow_dir }}"
    - name: unarchive php
      unarchive:
        src: "{{ dow_dir }}{{ package['php'] }}.tar.gz"
        dest: "{{ una_dir }}"
        remote_src: yes

    - name: php configure
      shell: 
        cd "{{ una_dir }}{{ package['php'] }}" && ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php  --with-config-file-path=/etc  --enable-fpm  --disable-debug  --disable-rpath  --enable-shared  --enable-soap  --with-openssl  --enable-bcmath  --with-iconv  --with-bz2  --enable-calendar  --with-curl  --enable-exif   --enable-ftp  --enable-gd  --with-jpeg  --with-zlib-dir  --with-freetype  --with-gettext  --enable-mbstring  --enable-pdo  --with-mysqli=mysqlnd  --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd  --with-readline  --enable-shmop  --enable-simplexml  --enable-sockets  --with-zip  --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support  --with-pear  --enable-pcntl  --enable-posix 

    - name: php make
      shell:
        cd "{{ una_dir }}{{ package['php'] }}" && make -j $(grep 'processor' /proc/cpuinfo | wc -l) && make install
    - name: php copy conf_file
      copy: 
        src: "{{ ins_dir['php'] }}/etc/php-fpm.conf.default" 
        dest: "{{ ins_dir['php'] }}/etc/php-fpm.conf"
        remote_src: yes

    - name: php copy php-fpm.conf
      copy:
        src: "{{ ins_dir['php'] }}/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default" 
        dest: "{{ ins_dir['php'] }}/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf"
        remote_src: yes

    - name: config listen
      lineinfile:
        path: /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
        regexp: '^listen = '
        line: listen = 192.168.222.139:9000

    - name: config listen.allowed_clients
      lineinfile:  
        path: "{{ ins_dir['php'] }}/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf"
        regexp: '^;listen.allowed_clients = '
        line: listen.allowed_clients = 192.168.222.137

    - name: php service
      copy:
        dest: /usr/lib/systemd/system/php.service
        content: |
          [Unit]
          Description=php server daemon
          After=network.target 
            
          [Service]
          Type=forking
          ExecStart={{ ins_dir['php'] }}/sbin/php-fpm
          ExecStop=ps -ef |grep php |grep -v grep|awk '{print$2}'|xargs kill 
          ExecReload=/bin/kill -HUP $MAINPID
            
          [Install]
          WantedBy=multi-user.target
    - name: start php
      service:
        name: php.service
        state: restarted
        enabled: yes
  
    - name: var directory
      file:
        path: /var/www
        state: directory

    - name: index.php
      copy:
        dest: /var/www/index.php
        content: |
          <?php
              phpinfo();
          ?>

[root@ansible playbook]# cd ..
[root@ansible playdemo]# ansible-playbook playbook/lnmp.yml -vv
...
PLAY RECAP ***********************************************************************************************
192.168.222.137            : ok=15   changed=13   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
192.168.222.138            : ok=16   changed=14   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   
192.168.222.139            : ok=18   changed=16   unreachable=0    failed=0    skipped=0    rescued=0    ignored=0   

访问:

有关Ansible使用playbook部署LNMP的更多相关文章

  1. ruby - 如何使用 Nokogiri 的 xpath 和 at_xpath 方法 - 2

    我正在学习如何使用Nokogiri,根据这段代码我遇到了一些问题:require'rubygems'require'mechanize'post_agent=WWW::Mechanize.newpost_page=post_agent.get('http://www.vbulletin.org/forum/showthread.php?t=230708')puts"\nabsolutepathwithtbodygivesnil"putspost_page.parser.xpath('/html/body/div/div/div/div/div/table/tbody/tr/td/div

  2. ruby - 使用 RubyZip 生成 ZIP 文件时设置压缩级别 - 2

    我有一个Ruby程序,它使用rubyzip压缩XML文件的目录树。gem。我的问题是文件开始变得很重,我想提高压缩级别,因为压缩时间不是问题。我在rubyzipdocumentation中找不到一种为创建的ZIP文件指定压缩级别的方法。有人知道如何更改此设置吗?是否有另一个允许指定压缩级别的Ruby库? 最佳答案 这是我通过查看ruby​​zip内部创建的代码。level=Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSIONZip::ZipOutputStream.open(zip_file)do|zip|Dir.glob("**/*")d

  3. ruby - 为什么我可以在 Ruby 中使用 Object#send 访问私有(private)/ protected 方法? - 2

    类classAprivatedeffooputs:fooendpublicdefbarputs:barendprivatedefzimputs:zimendprotecteddefdibputs:dibendendA的实例a=A.new测试a.foorescueputs:faila.barrescueputs:faila.zimrescueputs:faila.dibrescueputs:faila.gazrescueputs:fail测试输出failbarfailfailfail.发送测试[:foo,:bar,:zim,:dib,:gaz].each{|m|a.send(m)resc

  4. ruby-on-rails - 使用 Ruby on Rails 进行自动化测试 - 最佳实践 - 2

    很好奇,就使用ruby​​onrails自动化单元测试而言,你们正在做什么?您是否创建了一个脚本来在cron中运行rake作业并将结果邮寄给您?git中的预提交Hook?只是手动调用?我完全理解测试,但想知道在错误发生之前捕获错误的最佳实践是什么。让我们理所当然地认为测试本身是完美无缺的,并且可以正常工作。下一步是什么以确保他们在正确的时间将可能有害的结果传达给您? 最佳答案 不确定您到底想听什么,但是有几个级别的自动代码库控制:在处理某项功能时,您可以使用类似autotest的内容获得关于哪些有效,哪些无效的即时反馈。要确保您的提

  5. ruby - 在 Ruby 中使用匿名模块 - 2

    假设我做了一个模块如下:m=Module.newdoclassCendend三个问题:除了对m的引用之外,还有什么方法可以访问C和m中的其他内容?我可以在创建匿名模块后为其命名吗(就像我输入“module...”一样)?如何在使用完匿名模块后将其删除,使其定义的常量不再存在? 最佳答案 三个答案:是的,使用ObjectSpace.此代码使c引用你的类(class)C不引用m:c=nilObjectSpace.each_object{|obj|c=objif(Class===objandobj.name=~/::C$/)}当然这取决于

  6. ruby - 使用 ruby​​ 和 savon 的 SOAP 服务 - 2

    我正在尝试使用ruby​​和Savon来使用网络服务。测试服务为http://www.webservicex.net/WS/WSDetails.aspx?WSID=9&CATID=2require'rubygems'require'savon'client=Savon::Client.new"http://www.webservicex.net/stockquote.asmx?WSDL"client.get_quotedo|soap|soap.body={:symbol=>"AAPL"}end返回SOAP异常。检查soap信封,在我看来soap请求没有正确的命名空间。任何人都可以建议我

  7. python - 如何使用 Ruby 或 Python 创建一系列高音调和低音调的蜂鸣声? - 2

    关闭。这个问题是opinion-based.它目前不接受答案。想要改进这个问题?更新问题,以便editingthispost可以用事实和引用来回答它.关闭4年前。Improvethisquestion我想在固定时间创建一系列低音和高音调的哔哔声。例如:在150毫秒时发出高音调的蜂鸣声在151毫秒时发出低音调的蜂鸣声200毫秒时发出低音调的蜂鸣声250毫秒的高音调蜂鸣声有没有办法在Ruby或Python中做到这一点?我真的不在乎输出编码是什么(.wav、.mp3、.ogg等等),但我确实想创建一个输出文件。

  8. ruby-on-rails - 'compass watch' 是如何工作的/它是如何与 rails 一起使用的 - 2

    我在我的项目目录中完成了compasscreate.和compassinitrails。几个问题:我已将我的.sass文件放在public/stylesheets中。这是放置它们的正确位置吗?当我运行compasswatch时,它不会自动编译这些.sass文件。我必须手动指定文件:compasswatchpublic/stylesheets/myfile.sass等。如何让它自动运行?文件ie.css、print.css和screen.css已放在stylesheets/compiled。如何在编译后不让它们重新出现的情况下删除它们?我自己编译的.sass文件编译成compiled/t

  9. ruby - 使用 ruby​​ 将 HTML 转换为纯文本并维护结构/格式 - 2

    我想将html转换为纯文本。不过,我不想只删除标签,我想智能地保留尽可能多的格式。为插入换行符标签,检测段落并格式化它们等。输入非常简单,通常是格式良好的html(不是整个文档,只是一堆内容,通常没有anchor或图像)。我可以将几个正则表达式放在一起,让我达到80%,但我认为可能有一些现有的解决方案更智能。 最佳答案 首先,不要尝试为此使用正则表达式。很有可能你会想出一个脆弱/脆弱的解决方案,它会随着HTML的变化而崩溃,或者很难管理和维护。您可以使用Nokogiri快速解析HTML并提取文本:require'nokogiri'h

  10. ruby - 在 64 位 Snow Leopard 上使用 rvm、postgres 9.0、ruby 1.9.2-p136 安装 pg gem 时出现问题 - 2

    我想为Heroku构建一个Rails3应用程序。他们使用Postgres作为他们的数据库,所以我通过MacPorts安装了postgres9.0。现在我需要一个postgresgem并且共识是出于性能原因你想要pggem。但是我对我得到的错误感到非常困惑当我尝试在rvm下通过geminstall安装pg时。我已经非常明确地指定了所有postgres目录的位置可以找到但仍然无法完成安装:$envARCHFLAGS='-archx86_64'geminstallpg--\--with-pg-config=/opt/local/var/db/postgresql90/defaultdb/po

随机推荐