这是我的第一篇文章，请放轻松。我的问题与此处类似，但我无法使其正常工作，尽管我真的尝试过: “py2exe with enthought and pandas”。

使用库分别安装了两个版本的 python(x84-64、x32)后，我开始使用 py2exe 制作 python 脚本的可执行文件。 我必须下载丢失的 dll 文件:msvcp90.dll、libiomp5md.dll、libifcoremd.dll、libmmd.dll。
我创建的 Exe 文件返回错误并生成一个日志文件 - x32 和 x64 python 和库不同。

对于 32 位 python 和库，我得到了以下日志文​​件(不同取决于我从哪个 numpy 库安装:http://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#numpy)

对于 numpy-1.8.0-win32-superpack-python2.7，我收到了多个以下信息:

File "gui.py", line 7, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 177, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 167, in importAll
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 159, in importModules
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "gua.py", line 7, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 180, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\imageview\__init__.pyc", line 6, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\imageview\ImageView.pyc", line 20, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\imageview\ImageViewTemplate_pyqt.pyc", line 159, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\widgets\PlotWidget.pyc", line 10, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\graphicsItems\PlotItem\__init__.pyc", line 1, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\graphicsItems\PlotItem\PlotItem.pyc", line 32, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\graphicsItems\PlotDataItem.pyc", line 4, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\graphicsItems\PlotCurveItem.pyc", line 4, in <module>
File "scipy\stats\__init__.pyc", line 324, in <module>
File "scipy\stats\stats.pyc", line 242, in <module>
File "scipy\special\__init__.pyc", line 531, in <module>
File "scipy\special\_ufuncs.pyc", line 12, in <module>
File "scipy\special\_ufuncs.pyc", line 10, in __load
File "_ufuncs.pyx", line 1, in init scipy.special._ufuncs (scipy\special\_ufuncs.c:19840)
ImportError: No module named _ufuncs_cxx

对于 numpy-MKL-1.8.0.win32-py 2.7:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "gui.py", line 2, in <module>
File "numpy\__init__.pyc", line 154, in <module>
File "numpy\add_newdocs.pyc", line 9, in <module>
File "numpy\lib\__init__.pyc", line 13, in <module>
File "numpy\lib\polynomial.pyc", line 17, in <module>
File "numpy\linalg\__init__.pyc", line 48, in <module>
File "numpy\linalg\linalg.pyc", line 23, in <module>
File "numpy\linalg\lapack_lite.pyc", line 12, in <module>
File "numpy\linalg\lapack_lite.pyc", line 10, in __load
ImportError: DLL load failed: %1 is not a valid Win32 application.

对于 numpy-MKL-1.7.2rc1.win32-py2.7，我如上收到，但成倍增加。

对于 64 位 python 和库，我得到以下内容，与 scipy 和 numpy 版本无关:

File "gui.py", line 7, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 177, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 167, in importAll
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 159, in importModules
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 155, in importModules
File "pyqtgraph\graphicsItems\PlotDataItem.pyc", line 4, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\graphicsItems\PlotCurveItem.pyc", line 4, in <module>
File "scipy\stats\__init__.pyc", line 324, in <module>
File "scipy\stats\stats.pyc", line 242, in <module>
File "scipy\special\__init__.pyc", line 531, in <module>
File "scipy\special\_ufuncs.pyc", line 12, in <module>
File "scipy\special\_ufuncs.pyc", line 10, in __load
File "_ufuncs.pyx", line 1, in init scipy.special._ufuncs (scipy\special\_ufuncs.c:19992)
ImportError: No module named _ufuncs_cxx

我在 ..\build\bdist.win-amd64\winexe\collect-2.7\scipy\special 中确实有一些 ufuncs 文件，但我不确定它是如何工作的或应该如何工作。

那么我该怎么做才能使这些 .exe 中的任何一个正常工作？最好是与 64 位 python 一起使用的那个，因为通过使用 32 位 python 在 SciTe 中运行代码打开程序需要很长时间，并且存在内存过载。

编辑:

从 setup.py 中删除 import numpy, pyqtgraph, scipy 后，我得到以下错误日志文件:

File "gui.py", line 7, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 177, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 167, in importAll
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 159, in importModules
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "pyqtgraph\__init__.pyc", line 155, in importModules
File "pyqtgraph\graphicsItems\PlotDataItem.pyc", line 4, in <module>
File "pyqtgraph\graphicsItems\PlotCurveItem.pyc", line 2, in <module>
File "scipy\fftpack\__init__.pyc", line 97, in <module>
File "scipy\fftpack\basic.pyc", line 12, in <module>
File "scipy\fftpack\_fftpack.pyc", line 12, in <module>
File "scipy\fftpack\_fftpack.pyc", line 10, in __load
ImportError: DLL load failed: %1 is not a valid Win32 application.

最佳答案

我使用 PyInstaller 比使用 Py2exe 更成功。在 PyInstaller 中，通过显式添加引用解决了这个问题:

pyinstaller myscript.py --hidden-import=scipy.special._ufuncs_cxx

PyInstaller 还负责 matplotlib imbroglio 和 Visual Studio DLL。

关于python - 使用 py2exe 创建的 exe 不工作并返回有错误的日志文件，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/20169728/