Twilio 文档表明可以创建一个简单的 iOS 应用来调用和接听电话。甚至还有一个示例项目。名为 MonkeyPhone 的示例项目包含 ARC 错误,因此它拒绝运行。
更广泛的问题是,Twilio 是用于在 ios 或 android 应用程序上调用和接听电话的最佳 API/平台吗?
最佳答案
为此,您可以使用 TCConnectionDelegate 方法。它会自动处理您的调用程序。
这是您必须遵循的几个步骤。
1.> 需要先创建一个twilio账号,获取账号sid和auth token
2.> 之后转到 Dev tools -> TWIML Apps
新建一个twiml app并创建
请提及您将在其中传递电话号码的语音请求 URL。
3.> 将您的电话号码传递给 TCConnectionDelegate 连接方法
YourTwilioDeviceClass *phone = appDelegate.phone;
[phone connect:self.textFieldPhoneNumber.text];
4.> 现在通过将 accountSid、authToken、appId 传递到服务器上的 auth.php 文件来获取身份验证 token 。
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark TCDevice Capability Token
-(NSString*)getCapabilityToken:(NSError**)error
{
//Creates a new capability token from the auth.php file on server
NSString *capabilityToken = nil;
NSString *accountSid = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"accountSid"];
NSString *authToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"authToken"];
NSString *appId = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"appId"];
//Make the URL Connection to your server
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://www.yourauthfilepath.com/twillo/auth.php?accountSid=%@&authToken=%@&appSid=%@",accountSid,authToken,appId]];
NSURLResponse *response = nil;
NSData *data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url]
returningResponse:&response error:error];
if (data)
{
NSHTTPURLResponse *httpResponse = (NSHTTPURLResponse*)response;
if (httpResponse.statusCode==200)
{
capabilityToken = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
}
else
{
//*error = [ConferencePhone errorFromHTTPResponse:httpResponse domain:@"CapabilityTokenDomain"];
}
}
// else there is likely an error which got assigned to the incoming error pointer.
return capabilityToken;
}
-(BOOL)capabilityTokenValid
{
//Check TCDevice's capability token to see if it is still valid
BOOL isValid = NO;
// NSLog(@"_device.capabilities %@",_device.capabilities);
NSNumber *expirationTimeObject = [_device.capabilities objectForKey:@"expiration"];
long long expirationTimeValue = [expirationTimeObject longLongValue];
long long currentTimeValue = (long long)[[NSDate date] timeIntervalSince1970];
if ((expirationTimeValue-currentTimeValue)>0)
isValid = YES;
return isValid;
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Device Network connect and disconnect
-(void)connect:(NSString*)phoneNumber
{
// first check to see if the token we have is valid, and if not, refresh it.
// Your own client may ask the user to re-authenticate to obtain a new token depending on
// your security requirements.
HelloMonkeyAppDelegate *appDelegate=(HelloMonkeyAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
if (![self capabilityTokenValid] || (!appDelegate.isTokenGet))
{
//Capability token is not valid, so create a new one and update device
[self login];
}
if (![self reachabiltyCheck])
{
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"5", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:CPLoginDidFailWithError, nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
HelloMonkeyAppDelegate *appDelegate=(HelloMonkeyAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
appDelegate.isTokenGet=FALSE;
}
else
{
NSDictionary* parameters = nil;
if ( [phoneNumber length] > 0 )
{
parameters = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:phoneNumber forKey:@"PhoneNumber"];
}
NSLog(@"parameters ===%@",parameters);
_connection = [_device connect:parameters delegate:self];
[_connection retain];
}
}
-(void)disconnect
{
[_connection disconnect];
[_connection release];
_connection = nil;
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"hideCallingView" object:nil];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark - TCConnection Delegate Methods
-(void)connectionDidDisconnect:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"Call disconnected");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"4", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Disconnected", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connection:(TCConnection*)connection didFailWithError:(NSError*)error
{
NSLog(@"Failed %@",[error description]);
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"3", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Error", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connectionDidStartConnecting:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"Calling..");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"1", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Calling", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connectionDidConnect:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"In call..");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"2", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"In call", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)dealloc
{
[_device release];
[_connection release];
[super dealloc];
}
5.> 最后使用 TCConnectionDelegate 方法
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark TCDevice Capability Token
-(NSString*)getCapabilityToken:(NSError**)error
{
//Creates a new capability token from the auth.php file on server
NSString *capabilityToken = nil;
NSString *accountSid = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"accountSid"];
NSString *authToken = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"authToken"];
NSString *appId = [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] objectForKey:@"appId"];
//Make the URL Connection to your server
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://www.e-home.com/twillo/auth.php?accountSid=%@&authToken=%@&appSid=%@",accountSid,authToken,appId]];
NSURLResponse *response = nil;
NSData *data = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url]
returningResponse:&response error:error];
if (data)
{
NSHTTPURLResponse *httpResponse = (NSHTTPURLResponse*)response;
if (httpResponse.statusCode==200)
{
capabilityToken = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:data
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
}
else
{
//*error = [ConferencePhone errorFromHTTPResponse:httpResponse domain:@"CapabilityTokenDomain"];
}
}
// else there is likely an error which got assigned to the incoming error pointer.
return capabilityToken;
}
-(BOOL)capabilityTokenValid
{
//Check TCDevice's capability token to see if it is still valid
BOOL isValid = NO;
// NSLog(@"_device.capabilities %@",_device.capabilities);
NSNumber *expirationTimeObject = [_device.capabilities objectForKey:@"expiration"];
long long expirationTimeValue = [expirationTimeObject longLongValue];
long long currentTimeValue = (long long)[[NSDate date] timeIntervalSince1970];
if ((expirationTimeValue-currentTimeValue)>0)
isValid = YES;
return isValid;
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark Device Network connect and disconnect
-(void)connect:(NSString*)phoneNumber
{
// first check to see if the token we have is valid, and if not, refresh it.
// Your own client may ask the user to re-authenticate to obtain a new token depending on
// your security requirements.
HelloMonkeyAppDelegate *appDelegate=(HelloMonkeyAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
if (![self capabilityTokenValid] || (!appDelegate.isTokenGet))
{
//Capability token is not valid, so create a new one and update device
[self login];
}
if (![self reachabiltyCheck])
{
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"5", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:CPLoginDidFailWithError, nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
HelloMonkeyAppDelegate *appDelegate=(HelloMonkeyAppDelegate*)[[UIApplication sharedApplication]delegate];
appDelegate.isTokenGet=FALSE;
}
else
{
NSDictionary* parameters = nil;
if ( [phoneNumber length] > 0 )
{
parameters = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:phoneNumber forKey:@"PhoneNumber"];
}
NSLog(@"parameters ===%@",parameters);
_connection = [_device connect:parameters delegate:self];
[_connection retain];
}
}
-(void)disconnect
{
[_connection disconnect];
[_connection release];
_connection = nil;
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"hideCallingView" object:nil];
}
#pragma mark -
#pragma mark - TCConnection Delegate Methods
-(void)connectionDidDisconnect:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"Call disconnected");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"4", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Disconnected", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connection:(TCConnection*)connection didFailWithError:(NSError*)error
{
NSLog(@"Failed %@",[error description]);
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"3", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Error", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connectionDidStartConnecting:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"Calling..");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"1", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"Calling", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)connectionDidConnect:(TCConnection*)connection
{
NSLog(@"In call..");
NSDictionary *dict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjects:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"2", nil] forKeys:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"In call", nil]];
[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] postNotificationName:@"showCallingStatusView" object:nil userInfo:dict];
}
-(void)dealloc
{
[_device release];
[_connection release];
[super dealloc];
}
希望对你有帮助。如果您有任何问题,请告诉我。
关于ios - 使用 Twilio API/SDK 在 iOS 上创建基本电话应用程序,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14866817/
我正在学习如何使用Nokogiri,根据这段代码我遇到了一些问题:require'rubygems'require'mechanize'post_agent=WWW::Mechanize.newpost_page=post_agent.get('http://www.vbulletin.org/forum/showthread.php?t=230708')puts"\nabsolutepathwithtbodygivesnil"putspost_page.parser.xpath('/html/body/div/div/div/div/div/table/tbody/tr/td/div
我有一个Ruby程序,它使用rubyzip压缩XML文件的目录树。gem。我的问题是文件开始变得很重,我想提高压缩级别,因为压缩时间不是问题。我在rubyzipdocumentation中找不到一种为创建的ZIP文件指定压缩级别的方法。有人知道如何更改此设置吗?是否有另一个允许指定压缩级别的Ruby库? 最佳答案 这是我通过查看rubyzip内部创建的代码。level=Zlib::BEST_COMPRESSIONZip::ZipOutputStream.open(zip_file)do|zip|Dir.glob("**/*")d
类classAprivatedeffooputs:fooendpublicdefbarputs:barendprivatedefzimputs:zimendprotecteddefdibputs:dibendendA的实例a=A.new测试a.foorescueputs:faila.barrescueputs:faila.zimrescueputs:faila.dibrescueputs:faila.gazrescueputs:fail测试输出failbarfailfailfail.发送测试[:foo,:bar,:zim,:dib,:gaz].each{|m|a.send(m)resc
很好奇,就使用rubyonrails自动化单元测试而言,你们正在做什么?您是否创建了一个脚本来在cron中运行rake作业并将结果邮寄给您?git中的预提交Hook?只是手动调用?我完全理解测试,但想知道在错误发生之前捕获错误的最佳实践是什么。让我们理所当然地认为测试本身是完美无缺的,并且可以正常工作。下一步是什么以确保他们在正确的时间将可能有害的结果传达给您? 最佳答案 不确定您到底想听什么,但是有几个级别的自动代码库控制:在处理某项功能时,您可以使用类似autotest的内容获得关于哪些有效,哪些无效的即时反馈。要确保您的提
假设我做了一个模块如下:m=Module.newdoclassCendend三个问题:除了对m的引用之外,还有什么方法可以访问C和m中的其他内容?我可以在创建匿名模块后为其命名吗(就像我输入“module...”一样)?如何在使用完匿名模块后将其删除,使其定义的常量不再存在? 最佳答案 三个答案:是的,使用ObjectSpace.此代码使c引用你的类(class)C不引用m:c=nilObjectSpace.each_object{|obj|c=objif(Class===objandobj.name=~/::C$/)}当然这取决于
出于纯粹的兴趣,我很好奇如何按顺序创建PI,而不是在过程结果之后生成数字,而是让数字在过程本身生成时显示。如果是这种情况,那么数字可以自行产生,我可以对以前看到的数字实现垃圾收集,从而创建一个无限系列。结果只是在Pi系列之后每秒生成一个数字。这是我通过互联网筛选的结果:这是流行的计算机友好算法,类机器算法:defarccot(x,unity)xpow=unity/xn=1sign=1sum=0loopdoterm=xpow/nbreakifterm==0sum+=sign*(xpow/n)xpow/=x*xn+=2sign=-signendsumenddefcalc_pi(digits
我正在尝试使用ruby和Savon来使用网络服务。测试服务为http://www.webservicex.net/WS/WSDetails.aspx?WSID=9&CATID=2require'rubygems'require'savon'client=Savon::Client.new"http://www.webservicex.net/stockquote.asmx?WSDL"client.get_quotedo|soap|soap.body={:symbol=>"AAPL"}end返回SOAP异常。检查soap信封,在我看来soap请求没有正确的命名空间。任何人都可以建议我
关闭。这个问题是opinion-based.它目前不接受答案。想要改进这个问题?更新问题,以便editingthispost可以用事实和引用来回答它.关闭4年前。Improvethisquestion我想在固定时间创建一系列低音和高音调的哔哔声。例如:在150毫秒时发出高音调的蜂鸣声在151毫秒时发出低音调的蜂鸣声200毫秒时发出低音调的蜂鸣声250毫秒的高音调蜂鸣声有没有办法在Ruby或Python中做到这一点?我真的不在乎输出编码是什么(.wav、.mp3、.ogg等等),但我确实想创建一个输出文件。
我在我的项目目录中完成了compasscreate.和compassinitrails。几个问题:我已将我的.sass文件放在public/stylesheets中。这是放置它们的正确位置吗?当我运行compasswatch时,它不会自动编译这些.sass文件。我必须手动指定文件:compasswatchpublic/stylesheets/myfile.sass等。如何让它自动运行?文件ie.css、print.css和screen.css已放在stylesheets/compiled。如何在编译后不让它们重新出现的情况下删除它们?我自己编译的.sass文件编译成compiled/t
对于具有离线功能的智能手机应用程序,我正在为Xml文件创建单向文本同步。我希望我的服务器将增量/差异(例如GNU差异补丁)发送到目标设备。这是计划:Time=0Server:hasversion_1ofXmlfile(~800kiB)Client:hasversion_1ofXmlfile(~800kiB)Time=1Server:hasversion_1andversion_2ofXmlfile(each~800kiB)computesdeltaoftheseversions(=patch)(~10kiB)sendspatchtoClient(~10kiBtransferred)Cl