我正在尝试使用以下函数对称为“帖子”的对象列表进行排序。它似乎没有像我预期的那样工作，我不确定为什么。调用函数之前“帖子”中的标题值为 66666666666，新帖子，Luke Kady，Rory 的溜冰场，新帖子。按标题排序后:66666666666，Luke Kady，新的，新的职位，Rory 的溜冰场。还尝试为标题添加 .toLowerCaase() 并得到相同的结果。

void sortPosts(String sortBy) {
   if (sortBy == "Title") {
      posts.sort((a, b) => a.title[0].compareTo(b.title[0]));
   } else {
      posts.sort((a, b) => a.price.compareTo(b.price));
   }
}

最佳答案

您可以手动检查 compareTo 值并决定要做什么。

在下面的示例中，我们使用了反射(镜像)，因此我们可以指定一个属性(反射不是必需的，也可以避免)。

这里有一些代码可以帮助您入门:

class Post {
  String title;
  String author;

  Post({this.title = "N/A", this.author = "N/A"});

  // partially applicable sorter
  static Function(Post, Post) sorter(int sortOrder, String property) {
     int handleSortOrder(int sortOrder, int sort) {
       if (sortOrder == 1) {
         // a is before b
         if (sort == -1) {
           return -1;
         } else if (sort > 0) {
           // a is after b
           return 1;
         } else {
           // a is same as b
           return 0;
         }
       } else {
         // a is before b
         if (sort == -1) {
           return 1;
         } else if (sort > 0) {
           // a is after b
           return 0;
         } else {
           // a is same as b
           return 0;
         }
       }
     }

     return (Post a, Post b) {
      switch (property) {
        case "title":
            int sort = a.title.compareTo(b.title);
            return handleSortOrder(sortOrder, sort);
        case "author":
            int sort = a.author.compareTo(b.author);
            return handleSortOrder(sortOrder, sort);
        default:
            break;
      }
    };
  }

  // sortOrder = 1 ascending | 0 descending
  static void sortPosts(List<Post> posts, {int sortOrder = 1, String property = "title"}) {
    switch (property) {
      case "title":
        posts.sort(sorter(sortOrder, property));
        break;
      case "author":
        posts.sort(sorter(sortOrder, property));
        break;
      default:
        print("Unrecognized property $property");
    }
  }
}

void main() {
  List<Post> posts = [
    new Post(title: "bart loves ice cream", author: "bart"),
    new Post(title: "alex loves ice cream", author: "alex"),
    new Post(title: "carl loves ice cream", author: "carl")
  ];

  print("---Sorted by title Ascending(default) order---");
  Post.sortPosts(posts);
  posts.forEach((p) => print(p.title));

  print("---Sorted by title Descending order----");
  Post.sortPosts(posts, sortOrder: 0);
  posts.forEach((p) => print(p.title));

  print("---Sorted by author Ascending order---");
  Post.sortPosts(posts, property: "author");
  posts.forEach((p) => print(p.author));
}

输出:

---Sorted by title Ascending(default) order---
alex loves ice cream
bart loves ice cream
carl loves ice cream
---Sorted by title Descending order----
carl loves ice cream
bart loves ice cream
alex loves ice cream
---Sorted by author Ascending order---
alex
bart
carl

关于dart - 对 Dart 中的对象列表进行排序，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55285324/