我在 UITableViewCell 中添加了 UICollectionView，为此我创建了 XIB 文件。检查下图:

您可以在上图中看到所有 View 的层次结构和约束。

Note: I have disable collection view vertical and horizontal scrolling because I want to increase UITableViewCell height dynamically. So I have taken collection view's height's constraint's outlet and changing it programatically based on item available in collection view.

Collection View 的项目大小如果固定，宽度与 Collection View 成比例，高度为 30

我已使用以下代码将此 xib 注册到我的 TableView 中。

self.tblSubCategory.register(SubCategoryTVC.Nib(), forCellReuseIdentifier: "SubCategoryTVC")

这是我的 SubCategoryTVC 代码:

class SubCategoryTVC: UITableViewCell {

    @IBOutlet weak var categoryView                 : UIView!
    @IBOutlet weak var categoryImageView            : UIView!
    @IBOutlet weak var imgCategory                  : UIImageView!
    @IBOutlet weak var lblCategoryName              : UILabel!

    @IBOutlet weak var cvSubcategory                : UICollectionView!

    // MARK: Constrains's Outlet
    @IBOutlet weak var const_cvSubcategory_height   : NSLayoutConstraint!


    class func Nib() -> UINib {
        return UINib(nibName: "SubCategoryTVC", bundle: nil)
    }

    func setCollectionView(dataSourceDelegate: UICollectionViewDataSource & UICollectionViewDelegate, forRow row: Int) {
        self.cvSubcategory.delegate = dataSourceDelegate
        self.cvSubcategory.dataSource = dataSourceDelegate
        self.cvSubcategory.tag = row
        self.cvSubcategory.reloadData()
    }

    override func awakeFromNib() {
        super.awakeFromNib()
    }
}

UITableViewDataSource:

extension SignupSecondStepVC: UITableViewDataSource {

    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
        return 5
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {

        let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "SubCategoryTVC", for: indexPath) as! SubCategoryTVC

        cell.lblCategoryName.text = "Category \(indexPath.row)"

        cell.cvSubcategory.register(SubCategoryCVC.Nib(), forCellWithReuseIdentifier: "SubCategoryCVC")

        return cell
    }
}

UITableViewDelegate:

extension SignupSecondStepVC: UITableViewDelegate {

    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, willDisplay cell: UITableViewCell, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {

        guard let subCategoryCell = cell as? SubCategoryTVC else { return }

        // This line of code set dataSource and delegate to `SignupSecondStepVC` instead of `SubCategoryTVC`
        subCategoryCell.setCollectionView(dataSourceDelegate: self, forRow: indexPath.row)

        subCategoryCell.cvSubcategory.setNeedsLayout()

        // This will change height of collection view based on item available.
        subCategoryCell.const_cvSubcategory_height.constant = 30 * 5

        subCategoryCell.cvSubcategory.setNeedsLayout()
        subCategoryCell.contentView.layoutIfNeeded()
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, heightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
        return UITableView.automaticDimension
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, estimatedHeightForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGFloat {
        return UITableView.automaticDimension
    }
}

以上是UITableView的代码，请看下面UICollectionView的代码

UICollectionViewDataSource:

extension SignupSecondStepVC: UICollectionViewDataSource {

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
        return 5
    }

    //------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {

        let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCell(withReuseIdentifier: "SubCategoryCVC", for: indexPath) as! SubCategoryCVC

        cell.btnSelection.setCornerRadius(radius: cell.btnSelection.frame.size.height / 2)
        cell.lblSubCategoryName.text = "SubCategory \(indexPath.row)"

        return cell
    }
}

UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout:

extension SignupSecondStepVC: UICollectionViewDelegateFlowLayout {

    func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {

        let width = collectionView.frame.size.width
        return CGSize(width: width, height: 30)
    }
}

完成所有这些事情后，我遇到了单元格加载和 UI 方面的问题。当我第一次运行应用程序并加载数据时出现 UI 问题并且数据加载不正确。请观看以下视频，以便您了解我的实际问题。

Issue Video

请帮我解决这个问题。

最佳答案

您需要将 collectionView 委托(delegate)/数据源与 TableViewCell 绑定(bind)，并且需要在 tableViewcell 中使用以下函数。确保关闭 CollectionView 滚动。

override func systemLayoutSizeFitting(_ targetSize: CGSize, withHorizontalFittingPriority horizontalFittingPriority: UILayoutPriority, verticalFittingPriority: UILayoutPriority) -> CGSize {

    self.layoutIfNeeded()
    let contentSize = self.cvSubcategory.collectionViewLayout.collectionViewContentSize
    if self.cvSubcategory.numberOfItems(inSection: 0) < 4 {
        return CGSize(width: contentSize.width, height: 120) // Static height if colview is not fitted properly.
    }

    return CGSize(width: contentSize.width, height: contentSize.height + 20) // 20 is the margin of the collectinview with top and bottom
}

您的项目示例解决方案:https://github.com/thedahiyaboy/DynamicCollectionApp

为了将来的目的，您可以引用这篇文章:Dynamic CollectionViewCell In TableViewCell Swift

关于ios - UITableViewCell 动态高度内的非滚动 UICollectionView，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/55061353/