我正在尝试通过 Doctrine/Symfony 2 在 GridFS 的主要大图像中嵌入缩略图。

主要图片文件如下，

<?php 

namespace namespace\goes\here\Document;

use Doctrine\ODM\MongoDB\Mapping\Annotations as MongoDB;

/**
 * @MongoDB\Document
 */
class FullSizeImage
{

    /** @MongoDB\Id */
    private $id;

    /** @MongoDB\File */
    private $file;

    /** @MongoDB\String */
    private $filename;

    /** @MongoDB\String */
    private $mimeType;

    /** @MongoDB\Date */
    private $uploadDate;

    /** @MongoDB\Int */
    private $userId;

    /** @MongoDB\Int */
    private $length;

    /** @MongoDB\Int */
    private $chunkSize;

    /** @MongoDB\String */
    private $md5;

    /** @MongoDB\Collection */
    private $tags = array();

    /** @MongoDB\EmbedOne(targetDocument="Thumbnail") */
    private $thumbnail;

    public function getId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    public function setId($id)
    {
        $this->id = $id;
    }

    public function getTags()
    {
        return $this->tags;
    }

    public function setTags($tags)
    {
        $this->tags = $tags;
    }

    public function getFile()
    {
        return $this->file;
    }

    public function setFile($file)
    {
        $this->file = $file;
    }

    public function getFilename()
    {
        return $this->filename;
    }

    public function setFilename($filename)
    {
        $this->filename = $filename;
    }

    public function getMimeType()
    {
        return $this->mimeType;
    }

    public function setMimeType($mimeType)
    {
        $this->mimeType = $mimeType;
    }

    public function getChunkSize()
    {
        return $this->chunkSize;
    }

    public function getLength()
    {
        return $this->length;
    }

    public function getMd5()
    {
        return $this->md5;
    }

    public function getUploadDate()
    {
        return $this->uploadDate;
    }

    public function getUserId()
    {
        return $this->userId;
    }

    public function setUserId($userId)
    {
        $this->userId = $userId;
    }

    public function getThumbnail()
    {
        return $this->thumbnail;
    }

    public function setThumbnail($thumbnail)
    {
        $this->thumbnail = $thumbnail;
    }

}

缩略图文档，在同一个命名空间下，如下所示，

<?php

namespace namespace\goes\here\Document;

use Doctrine\ODM\MongoDB\Mapping\Annotations as MongoDB;

/** @MongoDB\EmbeddedDocument */
class Thumbnail
{

    /** @MongoDB\Id */
    private $id;

    /** @MongoDB\File */
    private $file;

    /** @MongoDB\String */
    private $filename;

    /** @MongoDB\String */
    private $mimeType;

    /** @MongoDB\Date */
    private $uploadDate;

    /** @MongoDB\Int */
    private $length;

    /** @MongoDB\Int */
    private $chunkSize;

    /** @MongoDB\String */
    private $md5;

    public function getId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    public function setId($id)
    {
        $this->id = $id;
    }

    public function getFile()
    {
        return $this->file;
    }

    public function setFile($file)
    {
        $this->file = $file;
    }

    public function getFilename()
    {
        return $this->filename;
    }

    public function setFilename($filename)
    {
        $this->filename = $filename;
    }

    public function getMimeType()
    {
        return $this->mimeType;
    }

    public function setMimeType($mimeType)
    {
        $this->mimeType = $mimeType;
    }

    public function getChunkSize()
    {
        return $this->chunkSize;
    }

    public function getLength()
    {
        return $this->length;
    }

    public function getMd5()
    {
        return $this->md5;
    }

    public function getUploadDate()
    {
        return $this->uploadDate;
    }

}

当我尝试保留/刷新 FullSizeImage 时，

$thumbnail = new Thumbnail();
$thumbnail->setFile($thumbPath);
$thumbnail->setFilename($thumbName);
$thumbnail->setMimeType($thumbMimeType);
$thumbnail->setUserId($user->getId());

$fsi = new FullSizeImage();
$fsi->setFile($file->getRealPath());
$fsi->setTags(array('tag', 'tag', 'tag'));
$fsi->setFilename($file->getFilename());
$fsi->setMimeType($file->getMimeType());
$fsi->setUserId($user->getId());
$fsi->setThumbnail($thumbnail);

$dm->persist($fsi);
$dm->flush();

我遇到了这个异常，

Could not store file: zero-length keys are not allowed, did you use $ with double quotes?

我错过了什么吗？或者是否有更好的方法来将这些图像及其关系存储在 mongo 中？

最佳答案

字段，映射GridFS必须是最顶层文件。它可以被其他文档引用，但不能被任何其他文档嵌入。这是因为 GridFS 在 Mongo ODM 中的实现。

我前段时间遇到过类似的问题。我最终得到了上述解决方案。

更多详情:https://github.com/doctrine/mongodb-odm/issues/911

关于mongodb - 学说 ODM : Embedding multiple GridFS documents exception，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28050391/