我正在尝试更新 MySql Db 中的记录。更新时抛出以下异常

org.hibernate.HibernateException: Illegal attempt to associate a collection with two open sessions
at org.hibernate.collection.AbstractPersistentCollection.setCurrentSession(AbstractPersistentCollection.java:410)
at org.hibernate.event.def.OnUpdateVisitor.processCollection(OnUpdateVisitor.java:43)
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractVisitor.processValue(AbstractVisitor.java:101)
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractVisitor.processValue(AbstractVisitor.java:61)
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractVisitor.processEntityPropertyValues(AbstractVisitor.java:55)
at org.hibernate.event.def.AbstractVisitor.process(AbstractVisitor.java:123)
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.performUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:293)
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsDetached(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:223)
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:89)
at org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:70)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.fireSaveOrUpdate(SessionImpl.java:507)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.saveOrUpdate(SessionImpl.java:499)
at org.hibernate.impl.SessionImpl.saveOrUpdate(SessionImpl.java:495)
at com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.dao.UserDAOImpl.saveUpdateUserbean(UserDAOImpl.java:185)
at com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.dao.UserDAOImpl.blockuser(UserDAOImpl.java:204)
at com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.service.UserServiceImpl.blockUser(UserServiceImpl.java:187)
at com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.controller.AdminHomeController.BlockUser(AdminHomeController.java:48)

我检查 session 。它在每个方法的 Finally block 中关闭。无法弄清楚出了什么问题。我可以使用其他方法插入更新操作而没有任何问题，但只有 saveUpdateUserBean 方法抛出异常

UserDAOImpl:

import com.tcs.ignite.ih.hibernate.model.Userdetails;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.hibernate.model.Userlog;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.hibernate.model.Userrole;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.bean.LoginBean;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.util.LogFile;
import java.util.List;
import org.hibernate.Hibernate;
import org.hibernate.SQLQuery;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;


@Repository
@Transactional
public class UserDAOImpl implements UserDAO {

@Autowired
private SessionFactory sessionFactory;

public SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
    return sessionFactory;
}

public void setSessionFactory(SessionFactory sessionFactory) {
    this.sessionFactory = sessionFactory;
}


@Override
public Userdetails getUserDetails(String username) {
    Session session = getSessionFactory().openSession();
    Userdetails u = null;
    try {
        u = (Userdetails) getSessionFactory().openSession()
                .createCriteria(Userdetails.class)
                .add(Restrictions.eq("email", username)).uniqueResult();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        LogFile.log.error("UserDAO getuserDetails(): " + e.toString());
    } finally {
        if (session.isOpen()) {
            session.close();
        }
        return u;
    }
}

@Override
public boolean saveUpdateUserbean(Userdetails u) {

    Session session = getSessionFactory().openSession();
    Transaction tr = session.beginTransaction();
    boolean y = false;
    try {
        session.saveOrUpdate(u);
        tr.commit();
        y = true;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        tr.rollback();
        e.printStackTrace();
    } finally {
        if (session.isOpen()) {
            session.close();
        }
        return y;
    }
}

@Override
public boolean blockuser(String email) {
    Userdetails u = this.getUserDetails(email);
    return this.saveUpdateUserbean(u);
}
}

服务实现:

    import com.tcs.ignite.ih.hibernate.model.Userdetails;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.hibernate.model.Userlog;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.bean.LogBean;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.bean.RegisterBean;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.bean.UserBean;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.bean.loadUserBean;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.dao.UserDAO;
import com.tcs.ignite.ih.spring.util.Time;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

@Autowired
UserDAO dao;

@Override
public boolean blockUser(String email) {
   return dao.blockuser(email);
}
}

应用程序上下文.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
   xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
   xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd">

<bean id="propertyConfigurer"
      class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"
      p:location="classpath:jdbc.properties" />

<bean id="dataSource"
      class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"
      p:driverClassName="${jdbc.driverClassName}"
      p:url="${jdbc.url}"
      p:username="${jdbc.username}"
      p:password="${jdbc.password}"/>

<!-- ADD PERSISTENCE SUPPORT HERE (jpa, hibernate, etc) -->
<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    <property name="packagesToScan" value="com.tcs.ignite.ih.hibernate.model" />
    <property name="hibernateProperties">
        <props>
            <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
        </props>
    </property>
</bean>

<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
    <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/> 
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven />
</beans>

我能够使用相同的配置执行所有数据库操作，但是当我从 serviceImpl 调用 blockuser() 方法时，它的调用 DAO 方法和 saveupdateUserBean 抛出上述异常？我错过了什么吗？

最佳答案

hibernate manual says :

Use update() if you are certain that the session does not contain an already persistent instance with the same identifier. Use merge() if you want to merge your modifications at any time without consideration of the state of the session. In other words, update() is usually the first method you would call in a fresh session, ensuring that the reattachment of your detached instances is the first operation that is executed.

它对我的情况有所帮助。 道:

public void updateUser(User user) throws UserException {
        sessionFactory.getCurrentSession().merge(user);
    }

POJO 广告(一个用户有很多广告):

@OneToMany(mappedBy = "oUser", fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
public List<Ad> getAoAdList() {
    return aoAdList;
}

关于java - Spring hibernate : Illegal attempt to associate a collection with two open sessions，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23107944/