我创建了一个自定义 ValidationAttribute 来比较两个日期并确保第二个日期大于第一个:

public sealed class IsDateAfter : ValidationAttribute, IClientValidatable
{
    private readonly string testedPropertyName;
    private readonly bool allowEqualDates;

    public IsDateAfter(string testedPropertyName, bool allowEqualDates = false)
    {
        this.testedPropertyName = testedPropertyName;
        this.allowEqualDates = allowEqualDates;
    }

    protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value, ValidationContext validationContext)
    {
        var propertyTestedInfo = validationContext.ObjectType.GetProperty(this.testedPropertyName);
        if (propertyTestedInfo == null)
        {
            return new ValidationResult(string.Format("unknown property {0}", this.testedPropertyName));
        }

        var propertyTestedValue = propertyTestedInfo.GetValue(validationContext.ObjectInstance, null);

        if (value == null || !(value is DateTime))
        {
            return ValidationResult.Success;
        }

        if (propertyTestedValue == null || !(propertyTestedValue is DateTime))
        {
            return ValidationResult.Success;
        }

        // Compare values
        if ((DateTime)value >= (DateTime)propertyTestedValue)
        {
            if (this.allowEqualDates)
            {
                return ValidationResult.Success;
            }
            if ((DateTime)value > (DateTime)propertyTestedValue)
            {
                return ValidationResult.Success;
            }
        }

        return new ValidationResult(FormatErrorMessage(validationContext.DisplayName));
    }

    public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata, ControllerContext context)
    {
        var rule = new ModelClientValidationRule
        {
            ErrorMessage = this.ErrorMessageString,
            ValidationType = "isdateafter"
        };
        rule.ValidationParameters["propertytested"] = this.testedPropertyName;
        rule.ValidationParameters["allowequaldates"] = this.allowEqualDates;
        yield return rule;
    }

日历条目类: ...

public virtual DateTime StartDate { get; set; }

[IsDateAfter("StartDate", true, ErrorMessage="End date needs to be after start date")]
public virtual DateTime EndDate { get; set; }

查看:

$.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.add(
    'isdateafter', ['propertytested', 'allowequaldates'], function (options) {
    options.rules['isdateafter'] = options.params;
    options.messages['isdateafter'] = options.message;
});
$.validator.addMethod("isdateafter", function(value, element, params) {
    alert(params.propertytested);
    var startdatevalue = $('input[name="' + params.propertytested + '"]').val();
    if (!value || !startdatevalue) return true;
    return (params.allowequaldates) ? Date.parse(startdatevalue) <= Date.parse(value) : Date.parse(startdatevalue) < Date.parse(value);
}, '');

当 CalendarEntry 没有包含在另一个类中时，这可以正常工作。但是，当我使用这样的 View 模型时:

    public class TrainingDateEditViewModel
    {
        #region Properties

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets CalendarEntry.
        /// </summary>
        public CalendarEntry CalendarEntry { get; set; }
....

客户端验证不再有效，因为生成的 html 输出是这样的:

<input type="text" value="" name="CalendarEntry.EndDate" id="CalendarEntry_EndDate" data-val-isdateafter-propertytested="StartDate" data-val-isdateafter-allowequaldates="True" data-val-isdateafter="End date needs to be after start date" data-val="true">

和

data-val-isdateafter-propertytested="StartDate" and IT SHOULD BE: "CalendarEntry.StartDate".

我该怎么做才能知道绑定(bind)到“CalendarEntry.StartDate” rule.ValidationParameters["propertytested"] = this.testedPropertyName;//这里应该是全名？？？如何？？

谢谢

最佳答案

您需要修改您的客户端脚本来检查被测试元素的前缀，并将前缀(如果有)添加到您的选择器中，如下所示:

$.validator.addMethod("isdateafter", function(value, element, params) {
    var parts = element.name.split(".");
    var prefix = "";
    if (parts.length > 1)
        prefix = parts[0] + ".";
    var startdatevalue = $('input[name="' + prefix + params.propertytested + '"]').val();
    if (!value || !startdatevalue) 
        return true;    
    return (params.allowequaldates) ? Date.parse(startdatevalue) <= Date.parse(value) :
        Date.parse(startdatevalue) < Date.parse(value);
});

关于jquery - MVC 自定义验证 : compare two dates，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7025198/