我正在使用这篇文章第一个答案中的方法:How to create byte array from HttpPostedFile但由于某种原因，它不适用于 .docx 文件。

//viewmodel.File is HttpPostedFileBase

byte[] fileData;
using (var binaryReader = new BinaryReader(viewModel.File.InputStream))
{
    fileData = binaryReader.ReadBytes(viewModel.File.ContentLength);
}

在 .docx 文件上 fileData 显示为 {byte[0]}，但它适用于 pdf、excel 文件 (xlsx)、2007 年之前的 word 文件 (doc)和图像(即值大于零)。保存到数据库，fileData为0x。

如何从 HttpInputStream 获取 docx 文件的字节数组？

更新
我的 web.config 配置有

<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" maxRequestLength="102400" />

这适用于大于 4MB 的 xslx 文件，但不适用于小于 80KB 的 docx 文件。

更新 2
我可以使用此处说明的方法获取要填充的文件数据:http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.web.ui.webcontrols.fileupload.postedfile.aspx

byte[] fileData = new byte[viewModel.File.ContentLength];
viewModel.File.InputStream.Read(fileData, 0, viewModel.File.ContentLength);

但是如果我将该字节数组保存到数据库并尝试写入一个文件，它就会严重损坏。在这种情况下保存到数据库中它看起来像 0x00000000000000000000000...

更新 3
这是整个 Controller 方法，但我认为没有必要看到整个事情:

    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult SaveChangeFile(AttachmentFormViewModel viewModel)
    {
        if (viewModel.File == null)
            return Json(new { success = false, message = "No file was found, please select a file and try again." }, "text/x-json",
                        JsonRequestBehavior.DenyGet);
        try
        {

            //Validate that the right kind of File has been uploaded
            OperationResponse response = _attachmentProcessor.ValidateAttachmentContentType(viewModel.File, (ChangeFileTypeEnum)viewModel.FileType);
            if (!response.IsSuccess)
                return Json(new { success = response.IsSuccess, message = response.Message }, "text/x-json", JsonRequestBehavior.DenyGet);

            UpdateProjectFromCostCalculatorRequest projectValues = null;

            Workbook workbook = null;
            Document document = null;

            if (_attachmentProcessor.IsWorkbook(viewModel.File))
                workbook = new Workbook(viewModel.File.InputStream);

            if (_attachmentProcessor.IsDocument(viewModel.File))
                document = new Document(viewModel.File.InputStream);

            var filename = Path.GetFileName(viewModel.File.FileName);

            //if cost calc, validate that the values are correct and update related project
            switch ((ChangeFileTypeEnum)viewModel.FileType)
            {
                case ChangeFileTypeEnum.CostCalculator:
                    response = _attachmentProcessor.ValidateCostCalculator(workbook, filename);
                    if (response.IsSuccess)
                        projectValues = _attachmentProcessor.GetDataFromCostCalculator(workbook);

                    break;
                case ChangeFileTypeEnum.DataValidation:
                    response = _attachmentProcessor.ValidateDataValidation(workbook);
                    break;
                case ChangeFileTypeEnum.WorkPaper:
                    response = _attachmentProcessor.ValidateWorkPaper(document);
                    break;
            }

            //return error message if any of the validations above failed
            if (!response.IsSuccess)
                return Json(new { success = response.IsSuccess, message = response.Message }, "text/x-json", JsonRequestBehavior.DenyGet);

            //get the file from the stream and put into a byte[] for saving the database
            byte[] fileData;
            using (var binaryReader = new BinaryReader(viewModel.File.InputStream))
            {
                fileData = binaryReader.ReadBytes(viewModel.File.ContentLength);
            }
            var file = new ChangeFile
                               {
                                   ChangeRequestID = viewModel.ChangeRequestId,
                                   ChangeFileTypeID = viewModel.FileType,
                                   File = fileData,
                                   Filename = filename,
                                   ContentType = viewModel.File.ContentType,
                                   CreatedBy = User.UserNameWithoutDomain(),
                                   UpdatedBy = User.UserNameWithoutDomain(),
                                   CreatedDate = DateTime.Now,
                                   UpdatedDate = DateTime.Now
                               };

                _changeRequestService.SaveChangeFile(file);

            var log = new ChangeFileImportLog { CreatedDate = DateTime.Now };
            switch ((ChangeFileTypeEnum)viewModel.FileType)
            {
                case ChangeFileTypeEnum.CostCalculator:
                    var project = _changeRequestService.GetChangeProjectByPsrs(file.ChangeRequestID, projectValues.PsrsNumber);
                    if (project != null)
                    {
                        _attachmentProcessor.UpdateChangeProjectWithProjectValues(project, projectValues);
                        log.NumberOfErrors = 0;
                        log.NumberOfSegmentChanges = 0;
                        log.NumberOfWarnings = 0;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        log.NumberOfWarnings = 1;
                        log.Warnings =
                            String.Format(
                                "There is no project on this Change Request with PSRS \"{0}\". If there was, the new cost would be updated with \"{1:C0}\"",
                                projectValues.PsrsNumber, projectValues.Cost);
                    }
                    break;
                case ChangeFileTypeEnum.DataValidation:
                    log = _attachmentProcessor.CreateChangeSegmentsFromDataValidation(workbook, file.ChangeRequestID, file.ChangeFileID, User);
                    break;
                case ChangeFileTypeEnum.WorkPaper:
                    log = _attachmentProcessor.UpdateChangeProjectsFromWorkPaper(document, file.ChangeRequestID, file.ChangeFileID,
                                                                                 User);
                    break;
            }

            log.CreatedBy = User.UserNameWithoutDomain();
            log.CreatedDate = DateTime.Now;
            log.UpdatedBy = User.UserNameWithoutDomain();
            log.UpdatedDate = DateTime.Now;

            _changeRequestService.SaveChangeFileImportLog(log, file.ChangeFileID);
            _changeRequestService.Commit();
            return Json(new { success = response.IsSuccess, message = response.Message }, "text/x-json", JsonRequestBehavior.DenyGet);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            return Json(new { success = false, message = String.Format("A system error was encountered: {0}", ex) }, "text/x-json", JsonRequestBehavior.DenyGet);

        }
    }

最佳答案

事实证明，因为我已经在使用流(请参阅问题中的 Controller 方法)，所以当我尝试保存它时它是空的。

我不确定为什么我使用 docx 而不是 xlsx 遇到这种情况，因为它们在保存之前都消耗了流。我的猜测是它与 Aspose.Cells 和 Aspose.Words 实现的差异有关。

无论如何，我将流中的位置设置回 0，它起作用了。

//viewmodel.File is HttpPostedFileBase

viewModel.File.InputStream.Position = 0; //<-----This fixed it!

byte[] fileData;
using (var binaryReader = new BinaryReader(viewModel.File.InputStream))
{
    fileData = binaryReader.ReadBytes(viewModel.File.ContentLength);
}

关于c# - 如何从 HttpInputStream 获取 docx 文件的字节数组？，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19232932/