我在使用 NSKeyedArchiver.archivedData 时遇到 unrecognized selector sent to instance 错误。

我试图将解析的 JSON 输出存储到自定义类对象中，并在成功登录时将其存储在 NSUserDefaults 中。我想在其他 Controller 中使用这些细节来进行其他一些 POST 调用。但是在将它们保存在我的 LoginController 中时，我遇到了这个错误。有人可以帮助解决这个问题。

我的类(class):

class UserDetails : NSObject,NSCoding {


    var token:String?
    var agentId: Int?
    var userId:Int?


    //to directly get values from JSON output

    init?(user: [String: Any]) {

        guard let token = user["token"] as? String,
            let agentId = user["agent_id"] as? Int,
            let userId = user["user_id"] as? Int
        else{
            return nil
        }


                self.token = token;
                self.agentId = agentId;
                self.userId = userId;
        }

    init(pToken:String,pAgentId:Int,pUserId:Int)
    {
        token = pToken;
        agentId = pAgentId;
        userId = pUserId;
    }

    //TO SAVE IN NSUSERDEFAULTS

    required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder){
        self.token = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "token") as? String
        self.agentId = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "agentId") as? Int
        self.userId = aDecoder.decodeObject(forKey: "userId") as? Int

        return self
    }

    public func encode(with aCoder: NSCoder) {
        aCoder.encode(token,forKey:"token")
        aCoder.encode(agentId,forKey:"agentId")
    }

}

成功登录后，我将存储此详细信息。

登录 View Controller :

if let userDict = json["user"] as? [String:Any]
                        {
                            guard let userObject = UserDetails(user:userDict) else {
                                print("Failed to create user from dictionary")
                                return
                            } 
                            DispatchQueue.main.async {

                                self.saveUserItemToDefault(userObject: userObject);

                                self.dismiss(animated: true, completion: nil)
                                self.performSegue(withIdentifier: "loginSuccessIdentifier", sender: userObject)

                            }
                        }




 func saveUserItemToDefault(userObject:UserDetails) -> Void {
            let encodedToken = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedData(withRootObject: userObject.token) //error is thrown on the first archiver call
            let encodedAgentId = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedData(withRootObject: userObject.agentId)
            let encodedUserId = NSKeyedArchiver.archivedData(withRootObject: userObject.userId)

let encodedArray:[NSData] = [encodedToken as NSData,encodedAgentId as NSData,encodedUserId as NSData]

            self.prefs.set(encodedArray, forKey: "UserDetailsItem")
            self.prefs.synchronize()
        }

错误信息:

2016-12-05 18:08:57.917 ABCAPP[2800:183556] -[_SwiftValue encodeWithCoder:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x600000079f00
2016-12-05 18:08:57.920 ABCAPP[2800:183556] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[_SwiftValue encodeWithCoder:]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x600000079f00'
*** First throw call stack:
(
    0   CoreFoundation                      0x0000000104b5e34b __exceptionPreprocess + 171
    1   libobjc.A.dylib                     0x00000001045bf21e objc_exception_throw + 48
    2   CoreFoundation                      0x0000000104bcdf34 -[NSObject(NSObject) doesNotRecognizeSelector:] + 132
    3   CoreFoundation                      0x0000000104ae3c15 ___forwarding___ + 1013
    4   CoreFoundation                      0x0000000104ae3798 _CF_forwarding_prep_0 + 120
    5   Foundation                          0x00000001040f855c _encodeObject + 1263
    6   Foundation                          0x000000010412d29a +[NSKeyedArchiver archivedDataWithRootObject:] + 156
    7   ABCAPP                     0x0000000103fa8d4b _TFC15ABCAPP19LoginViewController21saveUserItemToDefaultfT10userObjectCS_11UserDetails_T_ + 235
    8   ABCAPP                     0x0000000103face3d _TFFFC15ABCAPP19LoginViewController10checkLoginFPs9AnyObject_T_U_FTGSqV10Foundation4Data_GSqCSo11URLResponse_GSqPs5Error___T_U_FT_T_ + 77
    9   ABCAPP                     0x0000000103f9d627 _TTRXFo___XFdCb___ + 39
    10  libdispatch.dylib                   0x0000000108112980 _dispatch_call_block_and_release + 12
    11  libdispatch.dylib                   0x000000010813c0cd _dispatch_client_callout + 8
    12  libdispatch.dylib                   0x000000010811c8d6 _dispatch_main_queue_callback_4CF + 406
    13  CoreFoundation                      0x0000000104b224f9 __CFRUNLOOP_IS_SERVICING_THE_MAIN_DISPATCH_QUEUE__ + 9
    14  CoreFoundation                      0x0000000104ae7f8d __CFRunLoopRun + 2205
    15  CoreFoundation                      0x0000000104ae7494 CFRunLoopRunSpecific + 420
    16  GraphicsServices                    0x000000010910da6f GSEventRunModal + 161
    17  UIKit                               0x0000000104f81f34 UIApplicationMain + 159
    18  ABCAPP                     0x0000000103faff2f main + 111
    19  libdyld.dylib                       0x000000010818868d start + 1
    20  ???                                 0x0000000000000001 0x0 + 1
)
libc++abi.dylib: terminating with uncaught exception of type NSException

最佳答案

问题可能是因为您正在尝试归档一个可选的并且 Optional 没有 encodeWithCoder 方法(因此出现错误消息)。

尝试这样做:

public func encode(with aCoder: NSCoder) {
        if let token = token {
            aCoder.encode(token,forKey:"token")
        }
        if let agentId = agentId {
            aCoder.encode(agentId,forKey:"agentId")
        }
    }

关于ios - NSKeyedArchiver - 无法识别的选择器发送到实例错误，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40975440/