我正在尝试做类似于下面 Instagram 的事情 -

但我想要像 Instagram 这样的曲线 -

现在我陷入了另一个问题—— 当我打字时，。文本不会自动转到下一行，我必须按 return ，就像通常 editText 以固定宽度工作一样。 (简而言之，multiline 不能与 ReplacementSpan 一起正常工作)

下面是我所做的示例代码 -

public class EditextActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    EditText edittext;
    RoundedBackgroundSpan roundedBackgroundSpan;


    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.editext_screen);
        edittext=(EditText)findViewById(R.id.edittext);
       // edittext.setText("Hello My name is Karandeep Atwal.\n\n Hii this is test");
        roundedBackgroundSpan= new RoundedBackgroundSpan(Color.RED,Color.WHITE);
        edittext.getText().setSpan(roundedBackgroundSpan, 0, edittext.getText().length(), Spannable.SPAN_INCLUSIVE_INCLUSIVE);
    }


    public class RoundedBackgroundSpan extends ReplacementSpan implements LineHeightSpan {

        private static final int CORNER_RADIUS = 15;
        private static final int PADDING_X = 10;

        private int   mBackgroundColor;
        private int   mTextColor;

        /**
         * @param backgroundColor background color
         * @param textColor text color
         */
        public RoundedBackgroundSpan(int backgroundColor, int textColor) {
            mBackgroundColor = backgroundColor;
            mTextColor = textColor;
        }

        @Override
        public int getSize(Paint paint, CharSequence text, int start, int end, Paint.FontMetricsInt fm) {
            return (int) (PADDING_X + paint.measureText(text,start, end) + PADDING_X);
        }

        @Override
        public void draw(Canvas canvas, CharSequence text, int start, int end, float x, int top, int y, int bottom, Paint paint) {
            float width = paint.measureText(text,start, end);
            RectF rect = new RectF(x, top, x + width + 2 * PADDING_X, bottom);
            paint.setColor(mBackgroundColor);
            canvas.drawRoundRect(rect, CORNER_RADIUS, CORNER_RADIUS, paint);
            paint.setColor(mTextColor);
            canvas.drawText(text, start, end, x + PADDING_X, y, paint);
        }

        @Override
        public void chooseHeight(CharSequence text, int start, int end, int spanstartv, int v, Paint.FontMetricsInt fontMetricsInt) {

        }
    }

}

下面是我的 xml -

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <EditText
        android:padding="5dp"
        android:background="@drawable/border"
        android:id="@+id/edittext"
        android:layout_centerInParent="true"
        android:textColor="@android:color/black"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:hint="hi"
        android:singleLine="false"
        android:inputType="textMultiLine"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        android:maxWidth="100dp"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</RelativeLayout>

下面是我使用 setSpan 键入时得到的结果 -

这是我想要的固定宽度的正常行为 -

最佳答案

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="@android:color/holo_purple"
    tools:context="com.tttzof.demotext.MainActivity">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/editText"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:hint="Enter text"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:textColor="@android:color/black"
        android:background="@android:color/transparent"
        android:layout_gravity="center"/>

</FrameLayout>

主 Activity .java

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Editable;
import android.text.Spannable;
import android.text.TextWatcher;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        final EditText editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);

        int padding = dp(8);
        int radius = dp(5);

        final Object span = new BackgroundColorSpan(
                        Color.WHITE,
                        (float)padding,
                        (float) radius
        );

        editText.setShadowLayer(padding, 0f, 0f, 0);
        editText.setPadding(padding, padding, padding, padding);

        editText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
            @Override
            public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onTextChanged(CharSequence charSequence, int i, int i1, int i2) {

            }

            @Override
            public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
                s.setSpan(span, 0, s.length(), Spannable.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);
            }
        });
    }

    private int dp(int value) {
        return (int) (getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density * value + 0.5f);
    }
}

BackgroundColorSpan.java

import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Path;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.text.style.LineBackgroundSpan;

public class BackgroundColorSpan implements LineBackgroundSpan {
    private float padding;
    private float radius;

    private RectF rect = new RectF();
    private Paint paint = new Paint();
    private Paint paintStroke = new Paint();
    private Path path = new Path();

    private float prevWidth = -1f;
    private float prevLeft = -1f;
    private float prevRight = -1f;
    private float prevBottom = -1f;
    private float prevTop = -1f;


    public BackgroundColorSpan(int backgroundColor,
                               float padding,
                               float radius) {
        this.padding = padding;
        this.radius = radius;

        paint.setColor(backgroundColor);
        //paintStroke.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        //paintStroke.setStrokeWidth(5f);
        paintStroke.setColor(backgroundColor);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawBackground(
                    final Canvas c,
                    final Paint p,
                    final int left,
                    final int right,
                    final int top,
                    final int baseline,
                    final int bottom,
                    final CharSequence text,
                    final int start,
                    final int end,
                    final int lnum) {

        float width = p.measureText(text, start, end) + 2f * padding;
        float shift = (right - width) / 2f;

        rect.set(shift, top, right - shift, bottom);

        if (lnum == 0) {
            c.drawRoundRect(rect, radius, radius, paint);
        } else {
            path.reset();
            float dr = width - prevWidth;
            float diff = -Math.signum(dr) * Math.min(2f * radius, Math.abs(dr/2f))/2f;
            path.moveTo(
                            prevLeft, prevBottom - radius
            );

            path.cubicTo(
                            prevLeft, prevBottom - radius,
                            prevLeft, rect.top,
                            prevLeft + diff, rect.top
            );
            path.lineTo(
                            rect.left - diff, rect.top
            );
            path.cubicTo(
                            rect.left - diff, rect.top,
                            rect.left, rect.top,
                            rect.left, rect.top + radius
            );
            path.lineTo(
                            rect.left, rect.bottom - radius
            );
            path.cubicTo(
                            rect.left, rect.bottom - radius,
                            rect.left, rect.bottom,
                            rect.left + radius, rect.bottom
            );
            path.lineTo(
                            rect.right - radius, rect.bottom
            );
            path.cubicTo(
                            rect.right - radius, rect.bottom,
                            rect.right, rect.bottom,
                            rect.right, rect.bottom - radius
            );
            path.lineTo(
                            rect.right, rect.top + radius
            );
            path.cubicTo(
                            rect.right, rect.top + radius,
                            rect.right, rect.top,
                            rect.right + diff, rect.top
            );
            path.lineTo(
                            prevRight - diff, rect.top
            );
            path.cubicTo(
                            prevRight - diff, rect.top,
                            prevRight, rect.top,
                            prevRight, prevBottom - radius
            );
            path.cubicTo(
                            prevRight, prevBottom - radius,
                            prevRight, prevBottom,
                            prevRight - radius, prevBottom

            );
            path.lineTo(
                            prevLeft + radius, prevBottom
            );
            path.cubicTo(
                            prevLeft + radius, prevBottom,
                            prevLeft, prevBottom,
                            prevLeft, rect.top - radius
            );
            c.drawPath(path, paintStroke);
        }

        prevWidth = width;
        prevLeft = rect.left;
        prevRight = rect.right;
        prevBottom = rect.bottom;
        prevTop = rect.top;
    }
}

关于android - 像 Instagram 这样的圆形背景文本，ReplacementSpan 不能按要求工作，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48096722/