我们正在尝试使用 Azure 公开的 REST API 通过 Java 中的 HTTPClient 创建虚拟机。我们正在使用以下请求 URL 和 XML，但我们收到“错误请求”响应。

https://management.core.windows.net/ {subscription-id}/services/hostedservices/{existing hoster service name}/deployments

<Deployment xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/windowsazure" xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <Name>TestVMAnandP</Name>
  <Label>bXl2bQ==</Label>
  <RoleList>
    <Role>
      <RoleName>TestVMAnandP</RoleName>
      <RoleType>PersistentVMRole</RoleType>
      <ConfigurationSets>
        <ConfigurationSet>
          <ConfigurationSetType>LinuxProvisioningConfiguration</ConfigurationSetType>
          <HostName>TestVMAnandP</HostName>
          <UserName>root</UserName>
          <UserPassword>test</UserPassword>
        </ConfigurationSet>
      </ConfigurationSets>
      <DataVirtualHardDisks>
        <DataVirtualHardDisk>
          <Lun>10</Lun>
          <LogicalDiskSizeInGB>50</LogicalDiskSizeInGB>
        </DataVirtualHardDisk>
      </DataVirtualHardDisks>
      <OSVirtualHardDisk>
        <SourceImageName>srini2-srini2-2012-08-23.vhd</SourceImageName>
        <MediaLink>http://sriniteststore.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/srini2-srini2-2012-08-23.vhd</MediaLink>
      </OSVirtualHardDisk>
      <RoleSize>ExtraSmall</RoleSize>
    </Role>
  </RoleList>
  <VirtualNetworkName>MyNetwork</VirtualNetworkName>
</Deployment>

如果我们尝试在 URL 中提供与虚拟机名称相同的服务名称，我们将收到 404 错误。我们已经尝试了网络中提供的大多数示例，并替换了值，但一切都给了我们一个 400 错误。如果我们能得到一些帮助，那就太好了。

错误:

我遇到了两种不同类型的错误:

Error 1 : When i use new <service-name> inside the below URL .management.core.windows.net/<subscription-id>/services/hostedservices/<service-name>/deployments/                          -------------------------------------------------------------------   Response message--->Not Found---404
java.io.FileNotFoundException: management.core.windows.net/84cc18f5-5bdd-4c95-9d69-862c12c53507/services/hostedservices/anand/deployments
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: management.core.windows.net/84cc18f5-5bdd-4c95-9d69-862c12c53507/services/hostedservices/anand/deployments
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(Unknown Source)

Error 2 : when i use an existing available <service-name> in the below URL  management.core.windows.net/<subscription-id>/services/hostedservices/<service-name>/deployments/                                                   
Response message--->Bad Request---400
java.io.IOException: Server returned HTTP response code: 400 for URL: management.core.windows.net/84cc18f5-5bdd-4c95-9d69-862c12c53507/services/hostedservices/azurecogservice/deployments
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: Server returned HTTP response code: 400 for URL: management.core.windows.net/84cc18f5-5bdd-4c95-9d69-862c12c53507/services/hostedservices/azurecogservice/deployments
    at sun.net.www.protocol.http.HttpURLConnection.getInputStream(Unknown Source)

--------------------有效的 XML------------------------ --------------------------------------

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<Deployment xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/windowsazure">
    <Name>190bed4a</Name>
    <DeploymentSlot>Production</DeploymentSlot>
    <Label>190bed4a</Label>
    <RoleList>
        <Role>
            <RoleName>SuseOpenVm_rolec8fc</RoleName>
            <RoleType>PersistentVMRole</RoleType>
            <ConfigurationSets>
                <ConfigurationSet>
                    <ConfigurationSetType>LinuxProvisioningConfiguration
                    </ConfigurationSetType>
                    <HostName>SuseOpenVm_rolec8fc</HostName>
                    <UserName>anandsrinivasan</UserName>
                    <UserPassword>Cloud360</UserPassword>
                    <DisableSshPasswordAuthentication>false</DisableSshPasswordAuthentication>
                </ConfigurationSet>
                <ConfigurationSet>
                    <ConfigurationSetType>NetworkConfiguration</ConfigurationSetType>
                    <DisableSshPasswordAuthentication>false</DisableSshPasswordAuthentication>
                    <InputEndpoints>
                        <InputEndpoint>
                            <LocalPort>22</LocalPort>
                            <Name>SSH</Name>
                            <Port>22</Port>
                            <Protocol>TCP</Protocol>
                        </InputEndpoint>
                    </InputEndpoints>
                </ConfigurationSet>
            </ConfigurationSets>
            <OSVirtualHardDisk>
                <MediaLink>https://portalvhdsvf842yxvkhbg4.blob.core.windows.net/vhds/190bed4a.vhd</MediaLink>
                <SourceImageName>SUSE__openSUSE-12-1-20120603-en-us-30GB.vhd</SourceImageName>
            </OSVirtualHardDisk>
            <RoleSize>Small</RoleSize>
        </Role>
    </RoleList>
    <VirtualNetworkName>anand360NW</VirtualNetworkName>
</Deployment>

最佳答案

每当我遇到 REST API 问题时，我都会首先尝试通过门户完成我想做的事情。在您的情况下，我尝试使用用户名 root 和密码 test 创建一个 Linux VM (TestVMAnandP)。我立即注意到以下错误:

• 不允许使用用户名“root”
• 密码应至少为 8 个字符
• 密码应包含以下 3 项:
  • 一个小写字符
  • 一个大写字符
  • 一个数字
  • 一个特殊的角色

关于java - 无法以编程方式创建 AZURE VM，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/12559207/