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android - 来自android webview的onShowFileChooser()只工作一次

coder 2023-06-09 原文

我需要从设备中挑选图像并将其上传到服务器。第一次,当我选择图像时, onShowFileChooser() 被调用并且一切正常。但是,当我尝试再次单击上传时,onShowFileChooser() 永远不会被调用。但它适用于非 Lollipop 设备。每当我单击上传时,都会调用 openFileChoser()。有什么我想念的吗。这是我的代码:

        //Needed for file upload feature
        vWebView.setWebChromeClient(new WebChromeClient() {

            // file upload callback (Android 2.2 (API level 8) -- Android 2.3 (API level 10)) (hidden method)
            public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> filePathCallback) {
                showAttachmentDialog(filePathCallback);
            }

            // file upload callback (Android 3.0 (API level 11) -- Android 4.0 (API level 15)) (hidden method)
            public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback filePathCallback, String acceptType) {
                showAttachmentDialog(filePathCallback);
            }

            // file upload callback (Android 4.1 (API level 16) -- Android 4.3 (API level 18)) (hidden method)
            public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> filePathCallback, String acceptType, String capture) {
                showAttachmentDialog(filePathCallback);

            }

            // file upload callback (Android 5.0 (API level 21) -- current) (public method)

            // for Lollipop, all in one
            @Override

            public boolean onShowFileChooser(
                    WebView webView, ValueCallback<Uri[]> filePathCallback,
                    WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams fileChooserParams) {
                // Double check that we don't have any existing callbacks
                if (mFilePathCallbackArray != null) {
                    mFilePathCallbackArray.onReceiveValue(null);
                }
                mFilePathCallbackArray = filePathCallback;
                // Set up the take picture intent

                if (mTypeCap == IMAGE) {
                    Intent takePictureIntent = pictureIntentSetup();
                    return showChooserDialog(takePictureIntent);
                }
                //set up video capture intent
                else {
                    Intent takeVideoIntent = videoIntentSetUp();
                    return showChooserDialog(takeVideoIntent);
                }

            }

        });

  //For lollypop
    private Intent pictureIntentSetup() {
        Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
        if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null) {

            // create the file where the photo should go
            File photoFile = null;
            try {
                photoFile = createImageFile();
                takePictureIntent.putExtra("PhotoPath", mCameraPhotoPath);
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                // Error occurred while creating the File
                Log.e("Failed", "Unable to create Image File", ex);
            }

            // continue only if the file was successfully created
            if (photoFile != null) {
                mCameraPhotoPath = "file:" + photoFile.getAbsolutePath();
                takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
                        Uri.fromFile(photoFile));
            } else {
                takePictureIntent = null;
            }
        }
        return takePictureIntent;

    }

    //For lollypop
    private Intent videoIntentSetUp() {
        Intent takeVideoIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);
        if (takeVideoIntent.resolveActivity(getActivity().getPackageManager()) != null) {

            // create the file where the video should go
            File videoFile = null;
            try {
                videoFile = createVideoFile();
                takeVideoIntent.putExtra("PhotoPath", mCameraPhotoPath);
            } catch (IOException ex) {
                // Error occurred while creating the File
                Log.e("Failed", "Unable to create Video File", ex);
            }

            // continue only if the file was successfully created
            if (videoFile != null) {
                mCameraPhotoPath = "file:" + videoFile.getAbsolutePath();
                takeVideoIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
                        Uri.fromFile(videoFile));
            } else {
                takeVideoIntent = null;
            }
        }
        return takeVideoIntent;
    }

//For lollypop
    private boolean showChooserDialog(Intent intent) {
        Intent contentSelectionIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
        contentSelectionIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
        if (mTypeCap.equalsIgnoreCase(IMAGE))
            contentSelectionIntent.setType(IMAGE);
        else
            contentSelectionIntent.setType(VIDEO);

        Intent[] intentArray;
        if (intent != null) {
            intentArray = new Intent[]{intent};
        } else {
            intentArray = new Intent[0];
        }

        Intent chooserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CHOOSER);
        chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INTENT, contentSelectionIntent);
        if (mTypeCap.equalsIgnoreCase(IMAGE))
            chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TITLE, "Image Chooser");
        else
            chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TITLE, "Video Chooser");
        chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, intentArray);

        getActivity().startActivityForResult(chooserIntent, FILE_CHOOSER_RESULT_CODE);

        return true;
    }

Activity 的OnActivityResult:

  @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
  //File upload related
            if (requestCode == NewsDetailFragment.FILE_CHOOSER_RESULT_CODE && (resultCode == RESULT_OK || resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED)) {
                Fragment fragment = getSupportFragmentManager()
                        .findFragmentById(R.id.container);
                if (fragment != null && fragment instanceof DetailFragment) {
                    Fragment currentFragment = ((DetailFragment) fragment).getCurrentFragment();
                    if (currentFragment instanceof WebDetailFragment)
                        currentFragment.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
                }
            }

        }
}

fragment 的onActivityResult:

 @Override
    public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intentData) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intentData);
        // code for all versions except of Lollipop
        if (!Utility.isLollypopAndAbove()) {
            Uri result = null;
            // check that the response is a good one
            if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                if (requestCode == FILE_CHOOSER_RESULT_CODE) {
                    if (null == this.mFilePathCallback) {
                        return;
                    }
                    if (null == mFilePathCallback) return;


                    if (intentData == null) {
                        // if there is not data, then we may have taken a photo
                        if (mCameraPhotoPath != null) {
                            result = Uri.parse(mCameraPhotoPath);
                        }
                    } else {
                        String dataString = intentData.getDataString();
                        if (dataString != null) {
                            result = Uri.parse(dataString);
                        }
                    }
//                Uri result = intentData == null || resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK ? null
//                        : intentData.getData();

                }

                //  for Lollipop only
            }
            mFilePathCallback.onReceiveValue(result);
            mFilePathCallback = null;
        }
        else  {
            Uri[] results = null;

            // check that the response is a good one
            if(resultCode==Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                if (requestCode == FILE_CHOOSER_RESULT_CODE) {
                    if (null == mFilePathCallbackArray) {
                        return;
                    }
                    if (intentData == null) {
                        // if there is not data, then we may have taken a photo
                        if (mCameraPhotoPath != null) {
                            results = new Uri[]{Uri.parse(mCameraPhotoPath)};
                        }
                    } else {
                        String dataString = intentData.getDataString();
                        if (dataString != null) {
                            results = new Uri[]{Uri.parse(dataString)};
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            mFilePathCallbackArray.onReceiveValue(results);
            mFilePathCallbackArray = null;
            return;

        }
    }

最佳答案

首先,对不起我的英语。您应该将空 Uri[]{} 返回到文件接收

mUploadMessageForAndroid5.onReceiveValue(new Uri[]{});

我的代码可以选择拍照或本地镜像:

private static final int REQUEST_GET_THE_THUMBNAIL = 4000;
private static final long ANIMATION_DURATION = 200;
public final static int FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE = 1;
public final static int FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE_FOR_ANDROID_5 = 2;

//JS
webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);

//set ChromeClient
webView.setWebChromeClient(getChromeClient());

//ChromeClinet配置
private WebChromeClient getChromeClient() {
    return new WebChromeClient() {

        //3.0++
        public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsg, String acceptType) {
            openFileChooserImpl(uploadMsg);
        }

        //3.0--
        public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsg) {
            openFileChooserImpl(uploadMsg);
        }

        public void openFileChooser(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsg, String acceptType, String capture) {
            openFileChooserImpl(uploadMsg);
        }

        // For Android > 5.0
        public boolean onShowFileChooser(WebView webView, ValueCallback<Uri[]> uploadMsg, WebChromeClient.FileChooserParams fileChooserParams) {
            openFileChooserImplForAndroid5(uploadMsg);
            return true;
        }

    };
}

private void openFileChooserImpl(ValueCallback<Uri> uploadMsg) {
    mUploadMessage = uploadMsg;
    new AlertDialog.Builder(mActivity)
            .setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    if (items[which].equals(items[0])) {
                        Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
                        i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
                        i.setType("image/*");
                        startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(i, "File Chooser"), FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE);
                    } else if (items[which].equals(items[1])) {
                        dispatchTakePictureIntent();
                    }
                    dialog.dismiss();
                }
            })
            .setOnCancelListener(new DialogInterface.OnCancelListener() {
                @Override
                public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) {
                    Log.v(TAG, TAG + " # onCancel");
                    mUploadMessage = null;
                    dialog.dismiss();
            }})
            .show();
}

private void openFileChooserImplForAndroid5(ValueCallback<Uri[]> uploadMsg) {
    mUploadMessageForAndroid5 = uploadMsg;

    new AlertDialog.Builder(mActivity)
            .setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                    if (items[which].equals(items[0])) {
                        Intent contentSelectionIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
                        contentSelectionIntent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);
                        contentSelectionIntent.setType("image/*");

                        Intent chooserIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CHOOSER);
                        chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INTENT, contentSelectionIntent);
                        chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TITLE, "Image Chooser");

                        startActivityForResult(chooserIntent, FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE_FOR_ANDROID_5);
                    } else if (items[which].equals(items[1])) {
                        dispatchTakePictureIntent();
                    }
                    dialog.dismiss();
                }
            })
            .setOnCancelListener(new DialogInterface.OnCancelListener() {
                @Override
                public void onCancel(DialogInterface dialog) {
                    Log.v(TAG, TAG + " # onCancel");
                    //important to return new Uri[]{}, when nothing to do. This can slove input file wrok for once.
                    //InputEventReceiver: Attempted to finish an input event but the input event receiver has already been disposed.
                    mUploadMessageForAndroid5.onReceiveValue(new Uri[]{});
                    mUploadMessageForAndroid5 = null;
                    dialog.dismiss();
            }}).show();
}

private void dispatchTakePictureIntent() {
    Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
    if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(mActivity.getPackageManager()) != null) {
//            File file = new File(createImageFile());
        Uri imageUri = null;
        try {
            imageUri = Uri.fromFile(createImageFile());
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //temp sd card file
        takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri);
        startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_GET_THE_THUMBNAIL);
    }
}

private File createImageFile() throws IOException {
    // Create an image file name
    String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
    String imageFileName = "JPEG_" + timeStamp + "_";
    File storageDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + "/don_test/");
    if (!storageDir.exists()) {
        storageDir.mkdirs();
    }
    File image = File.createTempFile(
            imageFileName,  /* prefix */
            ".jpg",         /* suffix */
            storageDir      /* directory */
    );

    // Save a file: path for use with ACTION_VIEW intents
    mCurrentPhotoPath = image.getAbsolutePath();
    return image;
}

@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent intent) {
    Log.v(TAG, TAG + " # onActivityResult # requestCode=" + requestCode + " # resultCode=" + resultCode);
    if (requestCode == FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE) {
        if (null == mUploadMessage)
            return;
        Uri result = intent == null || resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK ? null : intent.getData();
        mUploadMessage.onReceiveValue(result);
        mUploadMessage = null;

    } else if (requestCode == FILECHOOSER_RESULTCODE_FOR_ANDROID_5) {
        if (null == mUploadMessageForAndroid5)
            return;
        Uri result;

        if (intent == null || resultCode != Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            result = null;
        } else {
            result = intent.getData();
        }

        if (result != null) {
            Log.v(TAG, TAG + " # result.getPath()=" + result.getPath());
            mUploadMessageForAndroid5.onReceiveValue(new Uri[]{result});
        } else {
            mUploadMessageForAndroid5.onReceiveValue(new Uri[]{});
        }
        mUploadMessageForAndroid5 = null;
    } else if (requestCode == REQUEST_GET_THE_THUMBNAIL) {
        if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
            File file = new File(mCurrentPhotoPath);
            Uri localUri = Uri.fromFile(file);
            Intent localIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, localUri);
            mActivity.sendBroadcast(localIntent);

            Uri result = Uri.fromFile(file);
            mUploadMessageForAndroid5.onReceiveValue(new Uri[]{result});
            mUploadMessageForAndroid5 = null;
        } else {

            File file = new File(mCurrentPhotoPath);
            Log.v(TAG, TAG + " # file=" + file.exists());
            if (file.exists()) {
                file.delete();
            }
        }
    }
}

关于android - 来自android webview的onShowFileChooser()只工作一次,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29666844/

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