我写了一些库,它有一部分 UI。此外,此库使用其他库。
我想提供版本 .aar 以在任何应用程序中使用此 UI 部分。
我的图书馆有下一个依赖:
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.1.1'
compile ('com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:22.2.1'){
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4'
}
compile 'com.inthecheesefactory.thecheeselibrary:stated-fragment-support-v4:0.10.0'
//Http communication, websockets, etc.
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0'
//Fonts
compile 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.1.0'
//Unit tests
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5'
//Other
compile ('org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'){
exclude group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents'
}
//Reactive programmnig
compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.0.13'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:0.25.0'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.6.1'
当我构建 .aar 时一切正常,但是当我将此 .aar 包含到另一个应用程序中时,我遇到了下一个问题:
1). ./gradlew clean build
/home/user/projects/MainApp/app/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.my.sdk/SDK/0.0.1/res/values/values.xml:78:21-29 : No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'fontPath'.
/home/user/projects/MainApp/app/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.my.sdk/SDK/0.0.1/res/values/values.xml:78:21-29 : No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'fontPath'.
/home/user/projects/MainApp/app/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.my.sdk/SDK/0.0.1/res/values/values.xml:78:21-29 : No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'fontPath'.
/home/user/projects/MainApp/app/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.my.sdk/SDK/0.0.1/res/values/values.xml:78:21-29 : No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'fontPath'.
/home/user/projects/MainApp/app/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.my.sdk/SDK/0.0.1/res/values/values.xml:78:21-29 : No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'fontPath'.
/home/user/projects/MainApp/app/build/intermediates/exploded-aar/com.my.sdk/SDK/0.0.1/res/values/values.xml:78:21-29 : No resource found that matches the given name: attr 'fontPath'.
:app:processDebugResources FAILED
解决方案很简单——添加到 MainApp/app/build.gradle 下一行:
编译 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.1.0'
2). 当我运行 MainApp 时出现此错误:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com.my.sdk.ui.fragment.DialogAppNotInstalledFragment
为了解决这个问题,我需要将 compile 'com.inthecheesefactory.thecheeselibrary:stated-fragment-support-v4:0.10.0' 添加到 MainApp/app/build.gradle.
与其他依赖项相同。
结果我只需要复制粘贴我的library项目中的所有依赖项到MainApp项目。
是否有可能使library aar包含所有必需的依赖项?
build.gradle 库:
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.3.0'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
apply plugin: 'maven-publish'
//apply from: 'https://raw.github.com/chrisbanes/gradle-mvn-push/master/gradle-mvn-push.gradle'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 14
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "0.0.1"
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_6
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_6
}
dexOptions {
preDexLibraries = false
incremental true
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
exclude '.readme'
}
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}
sourceSets {
main {
assets.srcDirs = ['src/main/assets', 'src/main/assets/']
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.1.1'
compile ('com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:22.2.1'){
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4'
}
compile 'com.inthecheesefactory.thecheeselibrary:stated-fragment-support-v4:0.10.0'
//Http communication, websockets, etc.
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0'
//Fonts
compile 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.1.0'
//Unit tests
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5'
//Other
compile ('org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'){
exclude group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents'
}
//Reactive programmnig
compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.0.13'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:0.25.0'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.6.1'
}
// To publish to maven local execute "gradle clean build publishToMavenLocal"
// To publish to nexus execute "gradle clean build publish"
android.libraryVariants
publishing {
publications {
maven(MavenPublication) {
artifact "${project.buildDir}/outputs/aar/${project.name}-release.aar"
artifactId = POM_ARTIFACT_ID
groupId = GROUP
version = VERSION_NAME
// Task androidSourcesJar is provided by gradle-mvn-push.gradle
//artifact androidSourcesJar {
// classifier "sources"
//}
}
}
repositories {
maven {
credentials {
username System.getenv('NEXUS_USER_NAME')
password System.getenv('NEXUS_PASSWORD')
}
url "http://my-nexus-url/"
}
}
}
MainApp/app/build.gradle:
buildscript {
repositories {
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
}
dependencies {
classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
repositories {
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' }
maven { url 'http://my-nexus-url/' }
flatDir {
dirs 'libs'
}
}
android {
signingConfigs {
some_config {
keyAlias 'some alias'
keyPassword '741789654uppy'
storeFile file('../my-keystore.jks')
storePassword 'some_password'
}
}
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.company.app.android"
minSdkVersion 14
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 9
versionName "1.0.0"
}
dexOptions {
preDexLibraries = false
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt'
signingConfig signingConfigs.some_config
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.1.1'
compile files('libs/StartAppInApp-2.3.1.jar')
// compile files('libs/android-support-v4.jar')
compile files('libs/applovin-sdk-5.2.0.jar')
compile('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.5.2@aar') {
transitive = true;
}
//here is my library!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
compile('com.my.sdk:SDK:0.0.1@aar'){
transitive = true;
exclude(group:'android.support', module: 'support-v4')
}
//***********************************************
//Dependecies from library
//***********************************************
compile 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.1.0'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.0.13'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:0.25.0'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.6.1'
compile ('com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:22.2.1'){
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4'
}
compile 'org.lucasr.twowayview:twowayview:0.1.4'
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
compile ('org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'){
exclude group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents'
}
compile 'com.inthecheesefactory.thecheeselibrary:stated-fragment-support-v4:0.10.0'
//************************************************
}
生成的POM文件:
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.my.sdk</groupId>
<artifactId>SDK</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1</version>
<packaging>aar</packaging>
</project>
最佳答案
如果有人遇到同样的问题,您可能会得到正确答案here
结果 build.gradle 是:
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.3.0'
}
}
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
apply plugin: 'maven-publish'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 23
buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 14
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "0.0.1"
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_6
targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_6
}
dexOptions {
preDexLibraries = false
incremental true
javaMaxHeapSize "4g"
}
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
exclude '.readme'
}
lintOptions {
abortOnError false
}
sourceSets {
main {
assets.srcDirs = ['src/main/assets', 'src/main/assets/']
}
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:23.1.1'
compile ('com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:22.2.1'){
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-v4'
}
compile 'com.inthecheesefactory.thecheeselibrary:stated-fragment-support-v4:0.10.0'
//Http communication, websockets, etc.
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.9.0'
//Fonts
compile 'uk.co.chrisjenx:calligraphy:2.1.0'
//Unit tests
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:1.9.5'
//Other
compile ('org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4'){
exclude group: 'org.apache.httpcomponents'
}
//Reactive programmnig
compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.0.13'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:0.25.0'
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.6.1'
}
// To publish to maven local execute "gradle clean build publishToMavenLocal"
// To publish to nexus execute "gradle clean build publish"
android.libraryVariants
publishing {
publications {
maven(MavenPublication) {
artifact "${project.buildDir}/outputs/aar/${project.name}-release.aar"
artifactId = POM_ARTIFACT_ID
groupId = GROUP
version = VERSION_NAME
pom.withXml {
def depsNode = asNode().appendNode('dependencies')
configurations.compile.allDependencies.each { dep ->
if(dep.name != null && dep.group != null && dep.version != null) {
def depNode = depsNode.appendNode('dependency')
depNode.appendNode('groupId', dep.group)
depNode.appendNode('artifactId', dep.name)
depNode.appendNode('version', dep.version)
//optional add scope
//optional add transitive exclusions
}
}
}
}
}
repositories {
maven {
credentials {
username System.getenv('NEXUS_USER_NAME')
password System.getenv('NEXUS_PASSWORD')
}
url "http://nexus-repository-url/"
}
}
}
关于android - 如何将 .aar 依赖项包含到 Android 库 .aar 文件中,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34483655/
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