我正在尝试从一台服务器连接到另一台服务器。事实上，我正在尝试从 docker 容器中连接到我的主机操作系统(CoreOS)。 我已经设置了一个 RSA key ，当使用标准命令行连接到远程主机时，它就像一个魅力。它按预期工作。
当我尝试运行 ansible customercare -m ping --user=core --connection=ssh --private-key=/home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa 我在遇到这个错误
10.45.1.107 | FAILED => SSH encountered an unknown error during the connection. We recommend you re-run the command using -vvvv, which will enable SSH debugging output to help diagnose the issue
详细选项如下所示:
<10.45.1.107> ESTABLISH CONNECTION FOR USER: core
<10.45.1.107> REMOTE_MODULE ping
<10.45.1.107> EXEC ['ssh', '-C', '-tt', '-vvv', '-o', 'ControlMaster=auto', '-o', 'ControlPersist=60s', '-o', 'ControlPath=/root/.ansible/cp/ ansible-ssh-%h-%p-%r', '-o', 'Port=22', '-o', 'IdentityFile=/home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa', '-o', 'KbdInteractiveAuthentication=no', '-o', 'PreferredAuthentications=gssapi-with-mic,gssapi-keyex,hostbased,publickey', '-o', 'PasswordAuthentication=no', '-o', 'User=core', '-o', 'ConnectTimeout=10', '10.45.1.107', "/bin/sh -c 'mkdir -p $HOME/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1437988628.37-213828375275223 && chmod a+rx $HOME/. ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1437988628.37-213828375275223 && echo $HOME/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1437988628.37-213828375275223'"]
10.45.1.107 | FAILED => SSH encountered an unknown error. The output was:
OpenSSH_6.6.1, OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
debug1: auto-mux: Trying existing master
debug1: Control socket "/root/.ansible/cp/ansible-ssh-10.45.1.107-22-core" does not exist
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to 10.45.1.107 [10.45.1.107] port 22.
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: fd 3 clearing O_NONBLOCK
debug1: Connection established.
debug3: timeout: 9985 ms remain after connect
debug1: permanently_set_uid: 0/0
debug3: Incorrect RSA1 identifier
debug3: Could not load "/home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa" as a RSA1 public key
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.7
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.7 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "10.45.1.107" from file "/root/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type ED25519 in file /root/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-ed25519
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group- exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-ed25519,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert- v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-rsa-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-dss-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-rsa-cert-v00@openssh. com,ssh-dss-cert-v00@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20- poly1305@openssh.com,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20- poly1305@openssh.com,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256- etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac- md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96, hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256- etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac- md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96, hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ssh-ed25519
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac- sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac- sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: mac_setup: setup hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com zlib@openssh.com
debug2: mac_setup: setup hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com zlib@openssh.com
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ED25519 54:85:33:0a:6f:78:74:a7:13:7d:74:bd:03:f1:9c:ce
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "10.45.1.107" from file "/root/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type ED25519 in file /root/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug1: Host '10.45.1.107' is known and matches the ED25519 host key.
debug1: Found key in /root/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug1: ssh_ed25519_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa (0x7f2295d969e0), explicit
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: preferred gssapi-with-mic,gssapi-keyex,hostbased,publickey
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: ,gssapi-keyex,hostbased,publickey
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-rsa blen 279
debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp 53:f8:88:06:5b:c2:a3:0a:05:9f:2c:ed:3b:51:74:47
debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: RSA 53:f8:88:06:5b:c2:a3:0a:05:9f:2c:ed:3b:51:74:47
debug1: key_parse_private2: missing begin marker
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug1: Enabling compression at level 6.
debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
Authenticated to 10.45.1.107 ([10.45.1.107]:22).
debug1: setting up multiplex master socket
debug3: muxserver_listen: temporary control path /root/.ansible/cp/ansible-ssh-10.45.1.107-22-core.xNa4LxZkP4s02v2j
debug2: fd 4 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug3: fd 4 is O_NONBLOCK
debug3: fd 4 is O_NONBLOCK
debug1: channel 0: new [/root/.ansible/cp/ansible-ssh-10.45.1.107-22-core]
debug3: muxserver_listen: mux listener channel 0 fd 4
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY
debug3: packet_set_tos: set IP_TOS 0x08
debug1: control_persist_detach: backgrounding master process
debug2: control_persist_detach: background process is 470
Control socket connect(/root/.ansible/cp/ansible-ssh-10.45.1.107-22-core): Connection refused
Failed to connect to new control master
debug1: forking to background
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug2: set_control_persist_exit_time: schedule exit in 60 seconds
有什么线索吗？
[更新] 以下是成功 SSH 登录的日志:
jenkins@9031c65c8952:~$ ssh core@10.45.1.107 -vvvv
OpenSSH_6.6.1, OpenSSL 1.0.1f 6 Jan 2014
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for *
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to 10.45.1.107 [10.45.1.107] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug3: Incorrect RSA1 identifier
debug3: Could not load "/home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa" as a RSA1 public key
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_ed25519 type -1
debug1: identity file /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_ed25519-cert type -1
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.6.1p1 Ubuntu-2ubuntu2
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_6.7
debug1: match: OpenSSH_6.7 pat OpenSSH* compat 0x04000000
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "10.45.1.107" from file "/home/jenkins/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type ED25519 in file /home/jenkins/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug3: order_hostkeyalgs: prefer hostkeyalgs: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-ed25519
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,ecdh-sha2-nistp256,ecdh-sha2-nistp384,ecdh-sha2-nistp521,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-ed25519-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-ed25519,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384-cert-v01@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-rsa-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-dss-cert-v01@openssh.com,ssh-rsa-cert-v00@openssh.com,ssh-dss-cert-v00@openssh.com,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5-96-etm@openssh.com,hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: curve25519-sha256@libssh.org,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss,ssh-ed25519
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: umac-64-etm@openssh.com,umac-128-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com,umac-64@openssh.com,umac-128@openssh.com,hmac-sha2-256,hmac-sha2-512,hmac-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: mac_setup: setup hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com none
debug2: mac_setup: setup hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com none
debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY
debug1: Server host key: ED25519 54:85:33:0a:6f:78:74:a7:13:7d:74:bd:03:f1:9c:ce
debug3: load_hostkeys: loading entries for host "10.45.1.107" from file "/home/jenkins/.ssh/known_hosts"
debug3: load_hostkeys: found key type ED25519 in file /home/jenkins/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug3: load_hostkeys: loaded 1 keys
debug1: Host '10.45.1.107' is known and matches the ED25519 host key.
debug1: Found key in /home/jenkins/.ssh/known_hosts:1
debug1: ssh_ed25519_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa (0x7fab14d1cab0),
debug2: key: /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil)),
debug2: key: /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_ecdsa ((nil)),
debug2: key: /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_ed25519 ((nil)),
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering RSA public key: /home/jenkins/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Server accepts key: pkalg ssh-rsa blen 279
debug2: input_userauth_pk_ok: fp 53:f8:88:06:5b:c2:a3:0a:05:9f:2c:ed:3b:51:74:47
debug3: sign_and_send_pubkey: RSA 53:f8:88:06:5b:c2:a3:0a:05:9f:2c:ed:3b:51:74:47
debug1: key_parse_private2: missing begin marker
debug1: read PEM private key done: type RSA
debug1: Authentication succeeded (publickey).
Authenticated to 10.45.1.107 ([10.45.1.107]:22).
debug1: channel 0: new [client-session]
debug3: ssh_session2_open: channel_new: 0
debug2: channel 0: send open
debug1: Requesting no-more-sessions@openssh.com
debug1: Entering interactive session.
debug2: callback start
debug2: fd 3 setting TCP_NODELAY
debug3: packet_set_tos: set IP_TOS 0x10
debug2: client_session2_setup: id 0
debug2: channel 0: request pty-req confirm 1
debug1: Sending environment.
debug3: Ignored env SHELL
debug3: Ignored env TERM
debug3: Ignored env USER
debug3: Ignored env LS_COLORS
debug3: Ignored env MAIL
debug3: Ignored env PATH
debug3: Ignored env PWD
debug3: Ignored env SHLVL
debug3: Ignored env HOME
debug3: Ignored env LOGNAME
debug3: Ignored env LESSOPEN
debug3: Ignored env LESSCLOSE
debug3: Ignored env _
debug2: channel 0: request shell confirm 1
debug2: callback done
debug2: channel 0: open confirm rwindow 0 rmax 32768
debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0
debug2: PTY allocation request accepted on channel 0
debug2: channel 0: rcvd adjust 2097152
debug2: channel_input_status_confirm: type 99 id 0
debug2: shell request accepted on channel 0
Last login: Mon Jul 27 09:49:44 2015 from 172.17.0.37
CoreOS stable (717.3.0)
core@localhost ~ $
最佳答案
我在 coreOS 主机上的 docker 容器中运行 ansible 时遇到了同样的问题。在这个线程的帮助下，我可以跟进 -O ControlPath 选项。不过，关闭加速对我没有帮助。将 ssh_args= 行更改为空字符串对我有用。
关于docker - Ansible 不允许我通过 SSH 连接，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31649421/
尝试通过RVM将RubyGems升级到版本1.8.10并出现此错误:$rvmrubygemslatestRemovingoldRubygemsfiles...Installingrubygems-1.8.10forruby-1.9.2-p180...ERROR:Errorrunning'GEM_PATH="/Users/foo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180:/Users/foo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180@global:/Users/foo/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-p180:/Users/foo/.rvm/gems/rub
我正在使用puppet为ruby程序提供一组常量。我需要提供一组主机名，我的程序将对其进行迭代。在我之前使用的bash脚本中，我只是将它作为一个puppet变量hosts=>"host1,host2"我将其提供给bash脚本作为HOSTS=显然这对ruby不太适用——我需要它的格式hosts=["host1","host2"]自从phosts和putsmy_array.inspect提供输出["host1","host2"]我希望使用其中之一。不幸的是，我终其一生都无法弄清楚如何让它发挥作用。我尝试了以下各项:我发现某处他们指出我需要在函数调用前放置“function_”……这
我正在使用Sequel构建一个愿望list系统。我有一个wishlists和itemstable和一个items_wishlists连接表(该名称是续集选择的名称)。items_wishlists表还有一个用于facebookid的额外列(因此我可以存储opengraph操作)，这是一个NOTNULL列。我还有Wishlist和Item具有续集many_to_many关联的模型已建立。Wishlist类也有:selectmany_to_many关联的选项设置为select:[:items.*,:items_wishlists__facebook_action_id].有没有一种方法可以
我正在编写一个gem，我必须在其中fork两个启动两个webrick服务器的进程。我想通过基类的类方法启动这个服务器，因为应该只有这两个服务器在运行，而不是多个。在运行时，我想调用这两个服务器上的一些方法来更改变量。我的问题是，我无法通过基类的类方法访问fork的实例变量。此外，我不能在我的基类中使用线程，因为在幕后我正在使用另一个不是线程安全的库。所以我必须将每个服务器派生到它自己的进程。我用类变量试过了，比如@@server。但是当我试图通过基类访问这个变量时，它是nil。我读到在Ruby中不可能在分支之间共享类变量，对吗？那么，还有其他解决办法吗？我考虑过使用单例，但我不确定这是
我的最终目标是安装当前版本的RubyonRails。我在OSXMountainLion上运行。到目前为止，这是我的过程:已安装的RVM$\curl-Lhttps://get.rvm.io|bash-sstable检查已知(我假设已批准)安装$rvmlistknown我看到当前的稳定版本可用[ruby-]2.0.0[-p247]输入命令安装$rvminstall2.0.0-p247注意:我也试过这些安装命令$rvminstallruby-2.0.0-p247$rvminstallruby=2.0.0-p247我很快就无处可去了。结果:$rvminstall2.0.0-p247Search
我尝试使用不同的ssh_options在同一阶段运行capistranov.3任务。我的production.rb说:set:stage,:productionset:user,'deploy'set:ssh_options,{user:'deploy'}通过此配置，capistrano与用户deploy连接，这对于其余的任务是正确的。但是我需要将它连接到服务器中配置良好的an_other_user以完成一项特定任务。然后我的食谱说:...taskswithoriginaluser...task:my_task_with_an_other_userdoset:user,'an_othe
我在理解Enumerator.new方法的工作原理时遇到了一些困难。假设文档中的示例:fib=Enumerator.newdo|y|a=b=1loopdoy[1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55]循环中断条件在哪里，它如何知道循环应该迭代多少次(因为它没有任何明确的中断条件并且看起来像无限循环)？ 最佳答案 Enumerator使用Fibers在内部。您的示例等效于:require'fiber'fiber=Fiber.newdoa=b=1loopdoFiber.yieldaa,b=b,a+bendend10.times.m
我使用的是Firefox版本36.0.1和Selenium-Webdrivergem版本2.45.0。我能够创建Firefox实例，但无法使用脚本继续进行进一步的操作无法在60秒内获得稳定的Firefox连接(127.0.0.1:7055)错误。有人能帮帮我吗？ 最佳答案 我遇到了同样的问题。降级到firefoxv33后一切正常。您可以找到旧版本here 关于ruby-无法在60秒内获得稳定的Firefox连接(127.0.0.1:7055)，我们在StackOverflow上找到一个类
我正在处理旧代码的一部分。beforedoallow_any_instance_of(SportRateManager).toreceive(:create).and_return(true)endRubocop错误如下:Avoidstubbingusing'allow_any_instance_of'我读到了RuboCop::RSpec:AnyInstance我试着像下面那样改变它。由此beforedoallow_any_instance_of(SportRateManager).toreceive(:create).and_return(true)end对此:let(:sport_
几个月前，我读了一篇关于rubygem的博客文章，它可以通过阅读代码本身来确定编程语言。对于我的生活，我不记得博客或gem的名称。谷歌搜索“ruby编程语言猜测”及其变体也无济于事。有人碰巧知道相关gem的名称吗？ 最佳答案 是这个吗:http://github.com/chrislo/sourceclassifier/tree/master 关于ruby-寻找通过阅读代码确定编程语言的rubygem？，我们在StackOverflow上找到一个类似的问题：