我的代码基本上来自这个例子 (http://corner.squareup.com/2010/07/smooth-signatures.html) 和谷歌 API (FingerPaint)，但现在我想使用类 VelocityTracker 来根据我的速度改变笔触宽度手指。

我以为我可以将一条路径分成更小的部分，但我没有找到任何示例。还有第二篇文章 ( http://corner.squareup.com/2012/07/smoother-signatures.html )，但我既没有特定的贝塞尔曲线类，也没有收集 ArrayList 中的所有点，因此他们调整笔划宽度的示例不是很有帮助。

有没有人知道如何处理这个问题？我两周前开始学习代码，所以我对所有这些东西都很陌生。

编辑:我尝试实现我的 MotionEvents 的速度，并在运行应用程序时使用 LogCat 跟踪当前速度。它确实成功了，但是当我尝试将速度用作 mPaint.setStrokeWidth 参数的一部分时，我没有得到我真正想要的。从我开始画线到我向上移动手指，我在 Canvas 上绘制的路径宽度一直在变化。所以这就是为什么我想将路径分成更小的部分，因为就像现在一样，只有最后跟踪的速度会影响 strokeWidth。

public class SignatureView extends View {

    private static final String TAG = SignatureView.class.getSimpleName();
    private static final float STROKE_WIDTH = 10;
    private static final float HALF_STROKE_WIDTH = STROKE_WIDTH / 2;
    private final double TOUCH_TOLERANCE = 5;
    private int h = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;
    private int w = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;

    private Path mPath = new Path();
    private Paint mPaint = new Paint();
    private Paint mBitmapPaint = new Paint(Paint.DITHER_FLAG);
    private Bitmap mBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
    private Canvas mCanvas = new Canvas(mBitmap);

    private float mX, mY;
    private float lastTouchX, lastTouchY;
    private final RectF dirtyRect = new RectF();

public SignatureView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);

    mPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
    mPaint.setColor(Color.BLACK);
    mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
    mPaint.setStrokeJoin(Paint.Join.ROUND);
    mPaint.setStrokeWidth(INITIAL_STROKE_WIDTH);

    Log.d(TAG, "TOUCH_TOLERANCE = " +TOUCH_TOLERANCE);
}

@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
    canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, 0, 0, mBitmapPaint);            
    canvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
}

@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
    float eventX = event.getX();
    float eventY = event.getY();
    int historySize = event.getHistorySize();

    switch (event.getAction()) {

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

            resetDirtyRect(eventX, eventY);
            mPath.reset();
            mPath.moveTo(eventX, eventY);
            mX = eventX;
            mY = eventY;
            break;

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

            float dx = Math.abs(eventX - mX);
            float dy = Math.abs(eventY - mY);

            if (dx >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE || dy >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE) {

                mPath.quadTo(mX, mY, (eventX + mX)/2, (eventY + mY)/2);
                mX = eventX;
                mY = eventY;
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < historySize; i++) {
                float historicalX = event.getHistoricalX(i);
                float historicalY = event.getHistoricalY(i);
                expandDirtyRect(historicalX, historicalY);
            }
            break;

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

            for (int i = 0; i < historySize; i++) {
                float historicalX = event.getHistoricalX(i);
                float historicalY = event.getHistoricalY(i);
                expandDirtyRect(historicalX, historicalY);
            }

            mPath.lineTo(mX, mY);
            mCanvas.drawPath(mPath, mPaint);
            mPath.reset();
            break;

        default:
            Log.d(TAG, "Ignored touch event: " + event.toString());
        return false;
    }

    // Include half the stroke width to avoid clipping.
        invalidate(     (int) (dirtyRect.left - HALF_STROKE_WIDTH),
                        (int) (dirtyRect.top - HALF_STROKE_WIDTH),
                        (int) (dirtyRect.right + HALF_STROKE_WIDTH),
                        (int) (dirtyRect.bottom + HALF_STROKE_WIDTH));

    lastTouchX = eventX;
    lastTouchY = eventY;
    return true;
}

private void expandDirtyRect(float historicalX, float historicalY) {
    if (historicalX < dirtyRect.left) {
        dirtyRect.left = historicalX;
    } else if (historicalX > dirtyRect.right) {
        dirtyRect.right = historicalX;
    }
    if (historicalY < dirtyRect.top) {
        dirtyRect.top = historicalY;
    } else if (historicalY > dirtyRect.bottom) {
        dirtyRect.bottom = historicalY;
    }
}

private void resetDirtyRect(float eventX, float eventY) {

    dirtyRect.left = Math.min(lastTouchX, eventX);
    dirtyRect.right = Math.max(lastTouchX, eventX);
    dirtyRect.top = Math.min(lastTouchY, eventY);
    dirtyRect.bottom = Math.max(lastTouchY, eventY);
}
}

最佳答案

每次行程值根据速度变化时，您都可以使用拆分路径对象。在你的 SignatureView 类中添加

private Path mPath = new Path();
ArrayList<Path> mPaths = new ArrayList<Path>();

并使用另一个 ArrayList 来保存每条路径的笔画值

ArrayList<int> strokes = new ArrayList<int>();

添加一个变量 lastStroke 以及 lastTouchX 和 lastTouchY。我会建议您制作 int 类型的 lastStroke。

private int lastStroke = -1; //give an initial value

现在你的 onTouchEvent 方法应该是这样的

@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
    float eventX = event.getX();
    float eventY = event.getY();
    int historySize = event.getHistorySize();
    int eventStroke= //calculate stroke size with velocity and make it between 1-10 or any range you seem fit

    switch (event.getAction()) {

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

            resetDirtyRect(eventX, eventY);
            mPath.reset();
            mPath.moveTo(eventX, eventY);
            mX = eventX;
            mY = eventY;
            break;

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

            float dx = Math.abs(eventX - mX);
            float dy = Math.abs(eventY - mY);

            if (dx >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE || dy >= TOUCH_TOLERANCE) {
                if(lastStroke != evetnStroke){
                    mPath = new Path();
                    mPath.moveTo(mX,mY);
                    mPaths.Add(mPath);
                    mStrokes.Add(eventStroke);
                }
                mPath.quadTo(mX, mY, (eventX + mX)/2, (eventY + mY)/2);
                mX = eventX;
                mY = eventY;
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < historySize; i++) {
                float historicalX = event.getHistoricalX(i);
                float historicalY = event.getHistoricalY(i);
                expandDirtyRect(historicalX, historicalY);
            }
            break;

        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

            for (int i = 0; i < historySize; i++) {
                float historicalX = event.getHistoricalX(i);
                float historicalY = event.getHistoricalY(i);
                expandDirtyRect(historicalX, historicalY);
            }

           mPath.lineTo(mX, mY);
           break;

        default:
            Log.d(TAG, "Ignored touch event: " + event.toString());
        return false;
    }
    // Include half the stroke width to avoid clipping.
    invalidate(     (int) (dirtyRect.left - HALF_STROKE_WIDTH),
                    (int) (dirtyRect.top - HALF_STROKE_WIDTH),
                    (int) (dirtyRect.right + HALF_STROKE_WIDTH),
                    (int) (dirtyRect.bottom + HALF_STROKE_WIDTH));

    lastTouchX = eventX;
    lastTouchY = eventY;
    lastStroke = eventStroke;
    return true;
}

你的 ondraw 方法是

@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
    for(int i=0; i<mPaths.size();i++){
        mPaint.setStrokeWidth(strokes.get(i));
        canvas.drawPath(mPaths.get(i), mPaint);
    }
}

这是基本思想。您需要对其进行修改才能使其正常工作。

关于android - 如何绘制具有可变笔划宽度的路径，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15501207/