尝试启动 apache 时出现以下错误:

(OS 10013)An attempt was made to access a socket in a way forbidden by its access permissions. : make_sock: could not bind to address 0.0.0.0:80 no listening sockets available, shutting down. Unable to open logs

我之前可以启动它。我猜是在我启用了 Windows“.NET Framework 3.5”的功能之后。现在我无法正常启动它。我检查了端口:

netstat -aon|findstr "80"
 TCP    0.0.0.0:80             0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       4
 TCP    [::]:80                [::]:0                 LISTENING       4
tasklist|findstr "4"
System Idle Process              0 Services                   0         24 K
System                           4 Services                   0        304 K

如何解决？

最佳答案

在网上搜索解决方案后，我看到有人指责 MS SQL 报告服务、所有 MS SQL 服务、Windows 远程管理服务等。但是有一篇帖子有一个有用的诊断命令，可以跟踪 w3svc 的监听服务。

TMG is Unable to Listen on Port 80 (no IIS was not installed) by Ori Yosefi, MSFT, October 15, 2010

    e:\DIR>netsh http show servicestate

    Snapshot of HTTP service state (Server Session View):
    -----------------------------------------------------

    Server session ID: FF00000320000001
        [..]
        URL group ID: FE00000340000001
                [..]
                Registered URLs:
                    HTTP://*:80/

    Request queues:
        Request queue name: DefaultAppPool
            [..]
            Controller process ID: 2724
            Process IDs:
                5412

我可以使用 tasklist 命令查看在检测到的 PID 下运行的服务。

    e:\DIR>tasklist /svc
    [..]
    svchost.exe                   2724 W3SVC, WAS
    [..]

我可以查询这些服务的配置细节。

    e:\DIR>sc qc w3svc
    [SC] QueryServiceConfig SUCCESS

    SERVICE_NAME: w3svc
            TYPE               : 20  WIN32_SHARE_PROCESS
            START_TYPE         : 2   AUTO_START
            ERROR_CONTROL      : 1   NORMAL
            BINARY_PATH_NAME   : C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k iissvcs
            LOAD_ORDER_GROUP   :
            TAG                : 0
            DISPLAY_NAME       : World Wide Web Publishing Service
            DEPENDENCIES       : WAS
                               : HTTP
            SERVICE_START_NAME : LocalSystem


    e:\DIR>sc qc was
    [SC] QueryServiceConfig SUCCESS

    SERVICE_NAME: was
            TYPE               : 20  WIN32_SHARE_PROCESS
            START_TYPE         : 3   DEMAND_START
            ERROR_CONTROL      : 1   NORMAL
            BINARY_PATH_NAME   : C:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe -k iissvcs
            LOAD_ORDER_GROUP   :
            TAG                : 0
            DISPLAY_NAME       : Windows Process Activation Service
            DEPENDENCIES       : RPCSS
            SERVICE_START_NAME : LocalSystem

我无法阻止他们以普通用户身份运行命令行。

    e:\DIR>net stop w3svc
    System error 5 has occurred.

    Access is denied.


    e:\DIR>net stop was
    The following services are dependent on the Windows Process Activation Service service.
    Stopping the Windows Process Activation Service service will also stop these services.

       World Wide Web Publishing Service
       Net.Tcp Listener Adapter
       Net.Pipe Listener Adapter

    Do you want to continue this operation? (Y/N) [N]: y
    System error 5 has occurred.

    Access is denied.

然后我通过服务 GUI services.msc 停止了万维网发布服务。我还将此服务的启动类型更改为手动。之后没有服务监听 TCP 端口 80。

    e:\DIR>netstat -ano
    [..no process listening on TCP port 80..]

关于windows - 无法在 Windows Server 2008 R2 上启动 Apache，我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题： https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4803282/