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python - TensorFlow 类型错误 : Value passed to parameter input has DataType uint8 not in list of allowed values: float16, float32

coder 2023-08-17 原文

过去 3 天,我正在尝试让一个简单的 CNN 进行训练。

首先,我设置了一个输入管道/队列配置,用于从目录树读取图像并准备批处理。

我在这个 link 得到了代码.所以,我现在有 train_image_batchtrain_label_batch,我需要将它们提供给我的 CNN。

train_image_batch, train_label_batch = tf.train.batch(
        [train_image, train_label],
        batch_size=BATCH_SIZE
        # ,num_threads=1
    )

我不知道怎么做。我正在使用此 link 中给出的 CNN 代码.

# Input Layer
input_layer = tf.reshape(train_image_batch, [-1, IMAGE_HEIGHT, IMAGE_WIDTH, NUM_CHANNELS])

# Convolutional Layer #1
conv1 = new_conv_layer(input_layer, NUM_CHANNELS, 5, 32, 2)

 # Pooling Layer #1
pool1 = new_pooling_layer(conv1, 2, 2)

打印时的 input_layer 显示了这一点

Tensor("Reshape:0", shape=(5, 120, 120, 3), dtype=uint8)

下一行因 TypeError 而崩溃; conv1 = new_conv_layer(...)。 new_conv_layer函数体如下所示

def new_conv_layer(input,              # The previous layer.
               num_input_channels, # Num. channels in prev. layer.
               filter_size,        # Width and height of each filter.
               num_filters,        # Number of filters.
               stride):

# Shape of the filter-weights for the convolution.
# This format is determined by the TensorFlow API.
shape = [filter_size, filter_size, num_input_channels, num_filters]

# Create new weights aka. filters with the given shape.
weights = tf.Variable(tf.truncated_normal(shape, stddev=0.05))

# Create new biases, one for each filter.
biases = tf.Variable(tf.constant(0.05, shape=[num_filters]))

# Create the TensorFlow operation for convolution.
# Note the strides are set to 1 in all dimensions.
# The first and last stride must always be 1,
# because the first is for the image-number and
# the last is for the input-channel.
# But e.g. strides=[1, 2, 2, 1] would mean that the filter
# is moved 2 pixels across the x- and y-axis of the image.
# The padding is set to 'SAME' which means the input image
# is padded with zeroes so the size of the output is the same.
layer = tf.nn.conv2d(input=input,
                     filter=weights,
                     strides=[1, stride, stride, 1],
                     padding='SAME')

# Add the biases to the results of the convolution.
# A bias-value is added to each filter-channel.
layer += biases

# Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU).
# It calculates max(x, 0) for each input pixel x.
# This adds some non-linearity to the formula and allows us
# to learn more complicated functions.
layer = tf.nn.relu(layer)

# Note that ReLU is normally executed before the pooling,
# but since relu(max_pool(x)) == max_pool(relu(x)) we can
# save 75% of the relu-operations by max-pooling first.

# We return both the resulting layer and the filter-weights
# because we will plot the weights later.
return layer, weights

准确地说它在 tf.nn.conv2d 处崩溃并出现此错误

TypeError: Value passed to parameter 'input' has DataType uint8 not in list of allowed values: float16, float32

最佳答案

输入管道中的图像是“uint8”类型,您需要将其类型转换为“float32”,您可以在图像 jpeg 解码器之后执行此操作:

image = tf.image.decode_jpeg(...
image = tf.cast(image, tf.float32)

关于python - TensorFlow 类型错误 : Value passed to parameter input has DataType uint8 not in list of allowed values: float16, float32,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/44822999/

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